Sunday, 13 May 2012

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Montage - Cultural paradigm | Sundayobserver.lk - Sri Lanka
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Three dialogues on literature

[Part Two]

Caleb J. Ross and Pablo D'Stair

This dialogue is presented over the next four weeks in a style of "progressive fragments." The exact order of inquiry and response as presented is not the order of inquiry and response as it happened between the two dialogue partners. Therefore, 'Statements' and 'Responses' from one week may not be directly addressed by both parties until subsequent weeks.

It is the hope of both parties that the space between these responses allow readers the time and opportunity to more fully and experientially engage with the propositions, for themselves, rather than looking at the dialogue as a closed circuit.

Caleb J Ross: How do those readers who know exactly what type of book they want to read ever come to a book in the first place? A reader must be able to have intentions of reading a vampire novel (re: novel about vampires, not a blood-sucking novel), for example, without having to start at the beginning of the bookshelf and work to the right, right? Isn't universal categorisation, beyond the ego of the reader, important, even if it is not the most important thing?

Disservice

Pablo D'Stair: My honest opinion, just a gut, personal philosophy thing, because obviously you have a fine unarguable point about something in the world that will not change, is that writers do themselves, long term, a great disservice (personally and to literature) when they write with it in mind that readers 'select books' is this way and readers, really, do themselves and literature a general disservice by doing it.

I know I say this in an extreme way and in the terms you put it, of course, who cares-but bookstore culture, excessively labelling, all of that is more-or-less new in the form we know it (even in my lifetime) and I think, truly, it is only about marketing, only about brand/platform building, only about careerist aspects of the writing world.

Even the set up of a reader "wanting a certain type of book" well...it's no tragedy if they can't find it and to my way of thinking it's better, just better (I leave the world unqualified and repeated for emphasis) if it's, at worse, a bit harder to find out "which book is a certain type of book" and, at best, something they cannot in that moment find and so just pick up something else.

Audience

CJR: On a long enough time-line we'd be able to devour Borges' entire mythical infinite library. But unfortunately, our time is limited. So, I think of labelling not as restricting a potential audience or attempting to fit into a marketing mould but as a way to speak the language of the people, to take the quickest bite out of Borges' library. When in Rome, right? If I want people, who by nature are category obsessed, to read my books shouldn't I speak in labels and genres?

By simply labelling a book (or TV show or food, ) you've already jumped one hurdle en-route a readership. And I'm not referring to a wide readership or an ideal readership-just any readership, which is hard enough to acquire. Now, this doesn't mean that a book has to maintain that label strictly. This is why cross-genre work is so appealing to me.

If I can introduce a category obsessed reader to a work that traffics in alternate categories then I've succeeded in planting that seed of doubt, of hesitancy to accept that their chosen category is the only category worth reading (assuming they were thinking that way to begin with).

Music

An example: when I was in high school, music had to be heavy. If I couldn't jump around in my own room, really work of a sweat with all my faux-scream and emotion bleeding, then the music wasn't for me.

Korn = yes. Fiona Apple = No. But if someone had handed me a Fiona Apple CD and told me that it shared a lot of the similar dissonance that was a staple of Korn's music, then I would have fallen in love with Fiona Apple much sooner and would likely be years ahead of where I am now in terms of music appreciation.

It's mind-games not strong-arming. But, there is something to be said about strong-arming, I suppose.

***

CJR: By the logic, 'what you think given a constructed situation built for the sake of moot exploration' we're never fully capable of knowing what we think, eh? And that's just too damn depressing for me. I figure that if I am limited by my own human comprehension, then there's no point in trying to know everything, so I must instead work within those limitations and be satisfied. And I am.

If I am limited by human comprehension then am I ever really sole arbiter of presentation, content, and happenstance even in my fiction? I think we're getting into a rabbit hole here, which is easy to do. And that ease is why I think it's not only impossible, but a waste of time to philosophise on thought itself too much.

Coincidentally (or not, depending on your motive, O' asker of the questions) Stranger Will explores that very concept, that once we recognise our limitations we can begin to live within them. In a way, it's an anti-philosophy book. It tells the thinker to just shut up and live life. Of course, you know, as anyone reading this dialog now knows, I still love to explore thought no matter how moot I know it to be.

PD: Well, I cannot really allow a distinction between thinking and living, I really can't. I know what you mean, but I don't think any philosophy-at least none that I've ever heard of-suggests anything other than a full and zesty embrace of all aspects of self and life. Especially philosophies of thought and art, which at their core almost must be prompted by a zeal toward selfishness.

But, that being neither here nor there, I wonder at the very notion of writing and having someone read a book or explore a theoretical-certainly a book, a fiction, is not needed to tell people to go live their life and it's a bit odd to present utter fancy and rhetoric as a way of suggesting "go, live fuller, be fuller."

Reaction

My reaction (good natured I promise) here is based on an inherent disliking of considering art a "call to anything" or a revelation of something more than the self. This, especially, in reference to "Authors showing Readers," which is somewhat implicit in suggesting books "say things" to people in the sense of "showing them" and especially when this is said of fictions.

I find it troubling, the tacit idea that a reader is somehow looking for something other than themselves in fiction, that some piece of writing is approached for either "escape" or "broadening horizons" and the author being so posited as personally necessary for the very fact that they "make things up" you know?

CJR: Some people don't like to be 'learned to,' I think. There is a sense of discovery with fiction, even if that discovery is truly a veiled purposeful dictation by the author. I think it's entirely possible to learn history from a novel (dodging capital P Philosophy for a moment and just looking in broad terms of learning facts) in the way that people may learn history from a text book. It's that three personas thing I've talked about before; every piece of writing has three inherent personas: the reader, the character (even if only implied), and the author.

We cannot escape the fact that a book simply existing, words simply being, implies a human hand in the text. Broaden that fact and suddenly a novel is the same as a text book. Of course, there are conventions and editorial measures that must be respected for each, but in terms of human involvement and philosophy of People are People (if I can extract a philosophy from a Depeche Mode song) they become the same.

Facts

Does that mean that a text book is then 'lowered' to the level of a novel or does that mean that a novel is 'raised' to the level of a text book? Not sure. Maybe it's that text books teach me dates and facts; novels/narrative teaches me the empathy necessary to respect those dates and facts.

***

CJR: The situation on paper can never anticipate or replace real life. Think of it more as a mental exercise. Would anyone actually come to me and ask "so, would you really consider killing your own child out of some nihilistic belief in inevitable demise?" Probably not. But, would someone ask me, "were you ever scared about having kinds?" Definitely. Both questions (really the same question) are explored in Stanger Will, and I believe that because of that book I have those responses at the ready.

Image

Often, the story comes about first as an image or mis-heard sentence, and after a few paragraphs takes on a philosophical trajectory. For example, I'm writing a story now called The Lipidopterist. It's about a guy who collects human lips. Honestly, I just thought the image was funny (a play on words of the term for butterfly collector).

But after just a few paragraphs the story became about a guy getting divorced and being forced to give up half of his lip collection to an ex-wife who doesn't even want them; she just wants to hurt him (I'm in no way projecting my own marriage, I assure you). So the question then becomes, how much am I connected to my own belongings. How important are things if other people don't find them important?

Would I ever hate anyone so much that I'd destroy something they loved, even if that thing had no intrinsic value? Though the climax of the story may not answer any of these questions directly, the narrative itself is a useful sandbox.

PD: So, here I'm going to be sinister and just outright ask this-take a moment to steel yourself-and I think I do ask it with a bit of...proddingness, a bit of antagonism. You say you ask yourself some question about yourself and then create a fanciful story to explore it-exaggerating terms.

Or another way of putting it is that you recognise, in your fiction, that the central question you seemed to be concerned with on a personal level is a...personal one.

So, the direct question: is it not more to the point to write a book about "am I scared to have children" even if fictionalised, somewhat, than it is to write a story about fanciful debates about eugenics and crimes and infanticide, if the question is truly to be explored? No harm no foul if not, but things don't really go both ways, I don't think.

Idea

Elsewhere, you (and many others) talk of this idea that "Who would want to read just some guys thoughts about being scared of being a father" and suggest the fictionalised narrative is the sugar in which the medicine is stowed, that "the reader" would not be interested to hear the self-centered meandering of someone talking about themself . Yet, no matter how it is decorated, that is what's going on-and by layering "real concerns" in with fancy, it must be admitted that the impact of the actual is only hurt, never helped-that is, there is always a point in a fiction where one realises, "This is symbolic (so to speak) of a struggle with impending fatherhood" but that the parallel loses real gravity as the fiction takes center stage of the proposition. "Oh, of course I wouldn't kill my child...but I" and then the reader is off on their own.

It could be said that the book "suggested the question" but to anyone puzzling with the "actual question" there needs no prompt.

All of this to say, again bluntly, isn't it better to just say "I like making things up" and that's all the fiction is, instead of playing at a balancing act of "fiction is needed to examine fact"? Fiction doesn't really (really) get anyone but the author closer to a thought about things tangible, does it?

Fiction

CJR: Writing fiction is simply more fun than writing an explorative manifesto. I wish my answer could be more complicated than that, but it can't be. The author has to enjoy the process, right? Writing a book that addresses the question more directly might work for some writers, but not for me. I'm not too interested in the restrictions and required jargon that comes with a non-fiction exploration of a mental state.

Fictional characters are a way of inventing my own jargon to describe an illness. The impact of the actual may be hurt, yes. But that's a risk I'm willing to take. Me having fun and the reader potentially having fun and me and the reader both possibly getting something "deeper" out of the narrative-all of these maybes are more important to me than a more likely, yet surely more boring, probably.

Besides, doesn't the best art confront where confrontation is most needed? Most people won't see Stranger Will as an exploration or as a response to a morbid question. But the one person who does see that, that's got to count for something.


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