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Death by suicide
 

It is a frightening scenario to note that the number of people who commit suicide in Sri Lanka have surpassed the number of people who die in motor vehicle accidents or those who meet with violent deaths as a result of being shot or stabbed by criminal elements.

What is shocking is that the victims are not always the uneducated type as often portrayed in the media but professionals as well who belong to the category of doctors, accountants, engineers as well. Others fall into the category of administrative executives, managers, clerical workers, stenographers, craftsmen and labourers.

The usual method of committing suicide was by swallowing insecticides, jumping into wells or rivers, by using firearms, jumping before moving trains, swallowing acids, setting themselves on fire, consuming natural poisons etc. Few others commit suicide by injecting narcotics and resorting to other methods.

Statistics compiled by the police department show that 1776 males and 457 females committed suicide during the period 1.1.2006 -30.6.2006. Figures show that the majority of men (1018) and women (202) had committed suicide by swallowing pesticides during this period. Death by strangulation falls into the second category where 494 men and 84 women committed suicide by hanging themselves.

People commit suicide for various reasons like being due to abject poverty, unemployment, old age, harassment by husbands and family disputes, love affairs, grief over death of loved ones, loss of property, mental disorders and chronic diseases etc. People who suffered from chronic diseases committed the highest number of suicides during the first half of this year. There were 305 males and 58 females who committed suicide.

A number of suicides over love affairs were reported this year. The number of men who committed suicides over love affairs up to June this year were 129, while the number of females were 77. The most recent suicide was reported from Chillaw last week, where a couple had checked into a hotel room on 16th.

The man was a married person (20), a tractor driver who had an illicit affair with another married woman (20) from Nathandiya. She was employed in a batik factory at Nathandiya. Both of them had been carrying on for nearly two years. The couple had stayed at the hotel for two days. On the night of 18th October the hotel employers had heard a commotion inside their room. When they knocked at their room door the couple had not opened the door.

Suspecting foul play the hotel employees had informed the Chilaw police. The police forced opened the room door and found the man and the woman stretched on the bed. Both were in a state of unconsciousness.

Police rushed the couple to the Chilaw hospital where the woman was pronounced dead. Chilaw Police said that the couple had swallowed some poison after a quarrel. The man who is in a serious condition is receiving treatment at the Chilaw hospital. OIC Crimes Chilaw Police Inspector Nishantha is investigating the case.

A similar incident happened a few years back when a Police Constable exploded a hand grenade after a heated argument with his girl friend at the police garage Narahenpita. Both the Constable and his girl died in the blast.

Another suicide was reported from Dehiathakandiya this year where a male school teacher who had an affair with a woman teacher set himself on fire after pouring petrol on his body. The burnt body of the deceased was found near the lavatory outside his quarters at Lihiniyagama Dehiatekande.

Police found two empty bottles and a box of matches where his body was. Both the deceased and the woman teacher had been serving in a school at Uthalapura. It all happened after the woman refused to marry him and go to live at his native village at Beliate.

Statistics below show that people committed suicide during the first half of the year for the following reasons.

(a)For poverty- males 163 and females 12.

(b)Unemployment -22 males and 6 females.

(c)Elderly persons- 52 males 34 females.

(d)Harassment and family disputes- Males 290 and 132 females.

(e)Love Affairs-129 males and 77 females.

(f) Sexual harassment- 1 male and 3 females.

(g) Narcotics drugs-male 197 and 1 female.

(h)Aggrieved over the death of loved ones-43 males and 14 females.

(i) Loss of property- 7 males.

(g)Mental disorders- 161 males and 49 females.

(h)Chronic diseases- 305 males and 58 female

(i)failure at Exams 4 females,

(j)ill-treatment by children -16 males and 2 females.

(k) Sexual incapacity -1 male,

(l)Mental disorders-161 males and 49 females,

(m)Physical disabilities-305 males and 58 females.

 

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