EU mulls 'natural disaster' force
by Alix Kroeger
The European Commission will put forward proposals this autumn for a
standing EU force to respond to fires, floods and other major
emergencies.
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New fires continue to break out around Greece |
The commission says the current system has its limits.
In 2007, there has been flooding in the UK, a heat wave in central
and southern Europe, and now forest fires in Greece, in which at least
60 people have died.
But critics say the EU should release financial aid faster, rather
than set up a civil protection force of its own.
'Better way'
When Greece appealed for help in fighting its forest fires, nine EU
countries responded within 48 hours.
Germany sent helicopters, Austria deployed firefighters, and France
contributed two specialist water-tanker planes.
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It could be a year before Britain gets any EU aid |
Italy even diverted another specialist plane from forest fires in
Sicily to join the operation in Greece.
The European Commission says it is too early to put any figures on
how much the EU relief effort in Greece has cost.
The commission is currently co-ordinating relief efforts through its
monitoring centre in Belgium.
But it is now looking at setting up a permanent civil protection
force to respond to natural disasters, and possibly also terrorist
attacks and industrial accidents.
"The costs of not doing enough in a co-ordinated way far outweigh the
costs of doing it... in a co-ordinated, better way," says commission
environment spokesperson, Barbara Helfferich.
"We are in a position to do so and we should do it," she says.
'Token gesture'
But critics say the EU should concentrate on releasing emergency
funds, rather than creating a force of its own.
"To talk about setting up a force or some sort of unit to go and
react to these sort of disasters... I think is really putting the cart
before the horse," says Philip Bradbourn, a British Conservative MEP for
one of the regions badly hit by July's floods.
"It really is very much of a token gesture - what's needed is quick
action when these disasters occur, with money to help the member states
to get over the problems." Mr Bradbourn says it will be at least a year
before his constituency receives any EU aid.
BBC |
