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- says the Sri Lankan woman in white

Nanda Malani - the unparalleled female voice, which is suggestive of the true voice of the downtrodden, and which addresses the inner recesses of hearts of thousands of music lovers, and represents the universal melody of humanity. Her appealing voice captivated the hearts of people of every strata of Sri Lankan society. Here are the excerpts from the interview, the Sunday Observer had with her.

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Q: Your childhood might be as interesting as what you sing. How do you outline your childhood history?

A: To tell you frankly, ours was an underprivileged family at Kotahena. My father maintained the family with whatever the scanty money he made by tailoring. During our childhood, we keenly felt the pangs of abject poverty. My father, together with his 9 children was relentlessly struggling to make both ends meet. Even if we were down and out, our father had a life long dream to see us refined and well educated.

Q: So your father was a massive backup for what you're today?

A: Why not? He definitely was everything behind what I call my success. Of all my family, I was pretty more insightful into the depth of the father's hardships. He had shaped our lives in a truly Buddhist framework. We had to recite Buddhist "Gathas" everyday before dinner specially. My father never attempted to lie to us. When he had no money to buy us gram, peanuts or ice cream etc, he would say, "My dear, I don't have money today". Even at the market place, I was much careful to buy the cheapest. I had very few clothes and I and my elder sister interchangeably wore only two uniforms to school. I was popular with my school friends because of what they called my sweet voice. They called me by a nickname "Kattaa" merely because of the tapping sound of my flat slippers. We didn't at all like to upset our father by demanding things which he couldn't afford to buy, so even now, I'm used to the extremely simple lifestyle inculcated by my father.

Q: For years, white saree has been your prominent mark. Your audience often identify you with the white saree.....

A: Yes, the colour of white represents purity and simplicity. I naturally like this colour. I've been wearing white saree for about 30 years. Now my audience might not even like to see me in colour.

Q: Keeping under a storm of economic deadlock, how did you make your "Voyage" into music?

A: It was a difficult journey as you say. Earlier I had the skill not in singing songs but in singing poems. I was labelled "Kavi Kiyana Nanda" those days by my friends. I grabbed the first place and brought honour to my poor school at an all island singing competition. Later on I deeply studied classical music. Next, Karunarathna Abeysekera involved me in his programme for children, "Lama Pitiya" at SLBC. I was there for 6 years. When I was 9 years, I aired my first song "Budu Saadu" which attracted a tremendous response from children and adults alike. Some of my most popular children's hits are "Hurathal Podi Haava", "Bambaro Tikak Nataapan", "Lassana mal pipila", "Sarungale waral sele", "Wana bambaro", and so on. However, master Amaradeva, who had traced the inner traits of my voice, invited me to do a programme named "Maduwanthi" which we did together. That programme featured most of my popular hits namely, "Wakkada Langa", Bambareku Aawai", "Sannaliyane", "Paalu andura, nil ahasa", and so forth. Even now, when I listen to these songs myself, I begin to be filled with nostalgic feelings. For every programme, I joined in chorus with master Amaradeva. In fact, my association with master Amaradeva produced a musical rebirth in me. I felt as if I were reborn at SLBC.

Q: So your meeting with Amaradeva registered a memorable landmark in your musical career. Am I correct?

A: Actually, he made out the real vocalist in me. He remoulded my voice. He undertook the music directorship of "Ranmuthu doowa" the first ever coloured film to be screened in Sri Lanka. The film bagged almost all the awards for the year. The movie managed to grab the awards for the best vocalist, the best lyricist, the best music director, the best composer and so on. I duetted the song "Galana gangaki jeewithe" with Narada Dissasekera, who was a recording engineer at SLBC then. The song doubtlessly revolutionised the screen music at that time. It was definitely a remarkable turn around in my music world. Ever since, I've contributed my songs to more than 118 films including "Wesathuru Siritha", and "Sadol Kandulu".

Q: And most important, working with some of the best music directors in Sri Lankan music arena, changed your stand point to the career and the quality of your performance. Can you name some of the directors you worked with?

A: Assuredly they opened up new dimensions of music for me. I got the rare chance to work with the full range of music directors from Premasiri Khemadasa, Somapala Elvitigala, Lionel Algama, Shelton Premarathna, Sarath Dassanayake, Stanley Pieris, Rohana Weerasingha to the new generation. I've even worked with Tharupathi Munasingha and Navarathne Gamage.

Q: How did you make your voice highly conducive to the elevation of local music?

A: I clearly understood that I was in a position to bring about dramatic social changes through my music. I made every possible effort to make music a powerful vehicle of social service. It is highly practicable because music is a popular medium. It is really a popular medium of thought, emotions and feelings. What a book cannot do with hundred pages, is easily and effectively done by a five minute song. Even my poverty gave a radical shape to my voice. I noted the pressure exerted on common people by higher social classes. But I never hated it. I'm virtually living with my past and my past experiences have made my voice it is now. By now I have launched about 28 musical CDs of my own. I have addressed people through my voice and have conveyed timely massages to people. I tried to touch the sensitive topics as ethnic conflict in my music.

Q: The ethnic conflict....How do you view this national threat as an experienced and sensitive artiste?

A: This is unluckily the most tragic situation today. I simply wanted to musically address the people who are ethnically biased. The extremist Sinhala groups and extremist tamil groups are answerable for this war. Politics too is closely associated with this. How can we, as artistes stop this? We can do something really.

Q: What you're trying to put across is that artistes too have a certain role to play in making people aware of the reality. What bearing does music have on this grave problem?

A: A musician can powerfully communicate ideas to people about war. Music I believe, can unite people. Not only me, but also other artistes have raised their voices against war. We can't go to the battle front with guns and all that. We, as artistes can't address people on political platforms. Instead, we have a powerful weapon. That is our voice! It can awaken people to realities. Our voice can produce feelings of kindness, mercy, love, affection and joy in people.

Q: To take this discussion to a different standpoint.....For the first time, you sang Tamil folk songs during 1995. How was the response to it from the Sinhala audience?

A: In 1995, I released a Tamil folk songs cassette labelled "Kunkuma Pottu". It was popular among Tamil people.I even got telephone calls of death threats for singing in Tamil. Some Sinhala people said my pronunciation was wrong. Yes, my pronunciation might have been wrong.

But it was no barrier for mutual understanding between Sinhala and Tamil people. I aimed those songs specially for Tamil people. For example, don't we love to hear Latha Mangeshkar singing a Sinhala song? Do we fuss about her Sinhala pronunciation? I only wanted to build a bridge of understanding between the two ethnic groups. Our people only point out faults and mistakes. They don't speak about the positive side of what we create.

Q: Your songs carry a wider spectrum of themes, ranging from love to patriotism. What role do the popular themes play in your songs?

A: Well, my songs are based on multiple themes. Some of the most popular themes are love, broken love, separation, patriotism, children's emotions, cynicism to social injustice, family issues, heroism etc. I've often illustrated the beauty of love in most of my popular hits, such as "Ahasa se oba Ananthai".

I have witnessed the sweet impact love can have on people. I've also seen many people experiencing pains of broken love. I personally think my voice best fits the broken love. Some charge me of singing only on broken love because I have personally experienced broken love and marriage. Yes. My family and love was cracked. It is true. But what I want is to tell the audience something meaningful with a catching melody. In most of my programmes including "Sathyaye Geethaya", "Pavana", I tried to bring to light the suffering, pains, sorrow and social inequality in society. I only used the medium of singing to give out the reality whether it is bitter or sweet. I've used my songs to probe into pathetic conditions of our society. For example, we always look for lotions and shadows to decorate our eyes when there are so many people even without eyes! we ask for beautiful sandals when there are people without legs! These ideas and the like are what I've been trying to convey to my music fans. The hit "Udangu liyan gotha bandina" is also of this nature.

Q: Well. you've employed your voice as powerful medium for a social mission. How's your standing as a professional songstress?

A: We the artistes have got a voice luckily. Now my music career is quite successful. Have a look at my house. You'll see it is extremely simple. I don't even keep a mobile phone with me. I achieved this status with the money I earned by giving something meaningful to the people. To tell you frankly, I haven't used my voice just for my benefit. I've always tried to give the qualitatively best to the people. Then only people learn to appreciate and enjoy the best music in quality. I'd say I've used my voice and music to bring about a change in people's outlook.

Q: You must be a happy grandma who is in seventh heaven with your daughters' kids

A: Why not. I'm having a good time with them. They are closer to me than they are to their mothers. I feel I'm reborn with their love and warmth. My two daughters are always coming to see me. I miss them a lot.

Q: Something about your educational non stop cassette for children?

A: Yes, As you know, sinhala alphabet is complex and confusing. English children have a lot of rhymes to practise their alphabet. I had a deeper discussion with Professor Sunil Ariyarathne and together we planned a non stop cassette of songs highlighting simple letters. Our target was small kids. I named the cassette "Sindu Hodiya". The full credit of the enterprise must go to Prof. Sunil Ariyarathne who helped me with new experimentations.

Q: However, your silence on the current music arena is a problem to thousands of your fans. Haven't you released a new album for those who love your music?

A: An important question! Every year, I make arrangements to release a CD. The biggest challenge and threat to us are the fake CDs. Once we release a CD, the following morning fake CDs come to the pavements and other cassette shops. They are the duplicates of our original CDs. In today's music industry there is nothing more than forgery of works of art.

We have got to grapple with the rogue music companies. How can we go forward with our limited capacity. It is really an organised crime. We've got to spend about 700,000 rupees to produce a musical CD. What really happens is that fakers copy our CDs and they make a huge profit damaging our income. We too have a commercial target in our music career. Prof. Sunil Ariyarathne, Mahagama Sekara's son and I have even gone to the courts against these fakers. However, we won the case last year. We took trouble to win this case which had been heard for 2 1/2 years. The governments and relevant authorities must remedy these unpleasant situations.

Q: Don't you find that the biggest challenge is finding a good sponsorship for a proper publicity of your works?

A: Yes. Really. I'm badly in need of a responsible sponsor. Without a sponsor we can't deal with music rackets which are in full swing today.

The music industry itself has gone upside down. Everybody thinks that he can sing well. People engaged in music industry are more careful to promote cheap music rather than exploring new musical trends. In short, the modern technology is used to hide the defects of the voice of certain singers today. Personally I'm of the view that as a professional songstress, I must raise my voice against this flagrant violation of our rights.

Q: Nanda Malani....A veteran singer who is in a clear position to guide the current generation on to the right track. Unfortunately the new vocalists and music makers are not exposed to what we term 'good music', both local and international. How do you view the current generation's fad?

A: It is by far an interesting question. I personally believe that the trend for selecting singers by SMS voting is a national disaster. I must say I am in no way involved in panel of judges in this type of competitions. But I must mention something important here. Many children with marvellous talents take part in these SMS competitions. They are really talented I must say. What is tragic is that many youths seem to dropout in the middle of the competitions as a result of indiscriminate SMS voting. We can't expect that the most SMS senders represent a group who have a sound knowledge of music. Most of them send SMS without careful judgement. But apart from these singers, there is a special group of singers in the new generation. They emerged on the music scene not by mega competitions, but by their commitment and dedication. They have displayed an astonishing skill and talent in music. We must work with them. We must identify their talents. They are well aware that they cannot keep a sound stability in the music field without a deeper study of music. They have read books, have explored other musical styles and have understood their level of performance. While they are on popular trend, they try to educate themselves with classical music. They came with their own identity before these SMS competitions invaded our music. I'm now 63 years of age and you won't believe, I still practise my voice everyday. Unless otherwise I can't play my role properly as an artiste.

For example, Janaka Wickramasingha, Krishantha Erandaka, Uresha Ravihari, Nirosha Wirajini, Jagath Wickramasinha, Deepika Priyadarshani, Samitha and many more have raised themselves to the top of the music field with their own identity. They did not achieve their popularity overnight. They laid a sound foundation to their popularity with dedication and a wider understanding of the art of music. But what has happened to them? They're just like me. Deepika is the best songstress who is unique in her voice. I personally like her talent very much. Recently she told me about her difficulty in releasing her own songs, What to do? we're all in the same boat.

Q: But you seem to have happy memories in the past.....

A: Yes, why not. Ours was a very lucky time at SLBC. Those days the newspapers would carry a heading "Ada Nanda Malinige sarala gee". People earnestly looked forward to the time the musical programme was broadcast. The following morning they would say "We were listening to your programme with lights turned off. You nearly mesmorised us with your catching music". Most often I received many letters of compliment, from them.

Even now a strange sensation chills me when I recall my time at SLBC. All the records of best voices are at the SLBC. It is a national treasure. It must be protected under government sponsorship. When we were recording songs at SLBC, music producers were impatient to broadcast them. We had a lot of fun at the recording studio too.

Q: Finally, you've embarked on a national mission to educate younger generation towards developing a good taste. How's your music academy?

I train students under 4 Categories. They are doing exceptionally well. I often have to train them using my top voice. Under these circumstances the voice might go flat. In short, I'm risking my voice. But it is a great pleasure for me to see them showing steady progress. My prime objective in this venture is inculcating higher values and good taste in the younger generation. Then only they learn to identify their parents, relations and respect teachers etc. Then only they make good choice of TV programmes, listen to a limited number of songs, and learn the art of decision-making. I have a collection of songs, poems and drama clips for them to enjoy. I've decided not to charge any amount of money from children of poverty-stricken families and war heroes. In my academy, I give my top priority to school syllabus in music. I take particular care to provide them basic training for the syllabus. I'm proud to say that there are students who spend the full time of four years with marvellous dedication. I prepare the advanced group for Indian examination in music. In my academy there are many children of army solders. When these children are at home, they are always exposed to the news of unpleasant experiences at the battlefront. But here they are under sound mental health because music brings to their lives a great deal of joy and meaning.

I'm proud to say I'm very active though I'm a grandma. I tidy up the whole house including the bathrooms. I don't feel the stress of life at all. I can cook well. However, I'm quite satisfied with my music life.

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