Deluge of Haiti aid, but officials say more needed
Donors ranging from the world’s richest countries to individuals
sending text messages have contributed massive aid for quake-stricken
Haiti, but officials said Friday much more was needed.
The UN said it planned an appeal for hundreds of millions of dollars,
with the deeply poor country desperate for food and medical supplies and
its shattered infrastructure making distribution of assistance
difficult.
Twenty countries, organisations and companies have already pledged
268.5 million dollars (186.3 million euros) in aid for victims of the
7.0 magnitude quake, according to UN data.
On Friday, the United Nations said it would launch an appeal for 562
million dollars from donors following the quake that is thought to have
killed an estimated 50,000 people.
There were estimates that some three million people a third of the
population - had been affected, and UN officials on the ground pleaded
for more medical and food aid for survivors.
“We really need to focus on the living, and what we can do for them,”
Nicholas Reader, spokesman for the United Nations Office for the
Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) told AFP at the
Port-au-Prince airport.
As part of the UN appeal the World Food Programme called for 279
million dollars to feed two million people and provide logistical
support for a 6-month emergency operation in Haiti.
“In the initial phase of the operation, WFP will provide one-week
rations of ready-to-eat food to up to 2 million people who no longer
have access to kitchens or cooking facilities.”
Major world powers and large emerging countries - including the
United States, Britain, Brazil and China - all contributed substantially
to the aid effort.
US troops began pouring into the country Friday to start handling
tons of aid, and the nuclear-powered US aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson
arrived with 19 helicopters, a water-purification plant and carrying
tons of medicines.
US forces were to deploy a field hospital and three dozen medics by
Sunday, a US Air Force official said.
The UN has around 12,000 personnel in Haiti, including blue berets
and civilian representatives, and is considering ordering 5,000 staff,
who are not in Port-au-Prince, to the capital.Brazil was in command of
the UN peacekeeping force deployed to Haiti before the quake, and is
using its 1,260 troops for disaster relief efforts.
It lost 17 of its citizens in the disaster.The Latin American country
has also offered to build a cemetery in Haiti for the thousands killed,
promising it will respect the Voodoo beliefs of part of the Caribbean
country’s population, officials said.
Haiti’s President Rene Preval praised the massive international
relief effort but warned that the aid operation remains uncoordinated.
Preval said 74 planes from countries including the United States,
France and Venezuela, had arrived at Port-au-Prince’s overwhelmed
airport in a single day.
China is to send 30 million yuan (4.4 million dollars) in aid to
Haiti, the government announced.
A plane carrying emergency supplies, including food, medicine and
water purification equipment, was due to leave Saturday.
-AFP
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