WORLD AT A GLANCE
Turmoil in Tripoli
Political analysts suggest that Col. Muammar el-Qaddafi's 41-year
rule of Libya may come to an end. The country appeared to slip further
into chaos. Col. Muammar el-Qaddafi vowed "to fight to the last drop of
blood." Clashes intensified in the capital, Tripoli.
Opposition forces claimed control of a string of cities across nearly
half of Libya's 1,000 mile Mediterranean coast.
Vowing to track down and kill protesters "house by house," Col.
Qaddafi tightened his grip on the capital on Tuesday, but the eastern
half of the country was slipping beyond his control. After a televised
speech by Colonel Qaddafi, thousands of his supporters converged in the
city's central Green Square, wearing green bandannas and brandishing
large machetes.
Qaddafi ordered his followers to crush an uprising against his
41-year rule and vowed a fight to the death as he swatted away growing
outrage over a brutal crackdown on protesters.
Qaddafi's statement came as another key member of his regime,
Interior Minister Abdel Fatah Yunes, said he was resigning and called on
the armed forces to back the week-long rebellion.
The Libyan political crisis occupied the central focus of last week's
foreign news. Although conflicting reports emerged from Tripoli, it was
reported that part of the capital had already been captured by the
protestors with support from some defectors of the Libyan army.
According to the Economist online news: "It was vintage Qaddafi.
After a blood-soaked week of unrest, Libya's leader delivered a
rambling, hectoring, fist-pounding speech on February 22. He blasted the
popular uprising that has left hundreds dead and torn much of the vast
north African nation from his grasp as the work of drug addicts and
agents of al-Qaeda and America. He shouted that he would never surrender
and ordered his men to hunt these "greasy rats" from house to house,
without mercy, and take what they wanted. Then he drove off in an
electric golf buggy.
After 41 years of his violently capricious rule, Libya's 6.5 million
people know Qaddafi well enough to take him seriously. No one expects
him to go quietly, as the presidents of neighbouring Egypt and Tunisia
did. In the densely populated region around the Libyan capital,
marauding gangs loyal to the regime, backed by African mercenaries and
well-armed troops commanded by Qaddafi's son, Khamis, have spread enough
terror to stall the momentum of the street protests that began on
February 15. For now Qaddafi appears safe at his headquarters, within
the triple walls of the sprawling Bab al-Aziziya barracks near the city
centre.
Oil production has slumped and the economy has ceased to function,
not least because thousands of the foreign workers who keep it running
have fled, been evacuated, or are trying desperately to leave. Britain's
government has been accused of doing too little to get its citizens out,
while fear of reprisals against American oil workers persuaded President
Barack Obama to say nothing about Libya until February 23, when he
condemned the violence, but took no action."
In the meantime, news emerged that Qaddafi has secretly deposited
three billion pounds ($4.8 billion) with one of London's Mayfair private
wealth managers last week as he sought to protect his family's fortunes.
The deal was brokered on his behalf by a Swiss-based intermediary
who, it is understood, had previously approached another well-known city
stockbroking firm five weeks ago with a view to depositing funds.
However, when that stockbroker discovered the ultimate identity of
the source of the funds, it advised the intermediary to take his
business elsewhere.
Earthquake in New Zealand
When the 6.3-magnitude earthquake struck Christchurch on Wednesday,
at least 75 people were reported dead and 200 people reported missing.
Several buildings were demolished in this graceful 19th-century city of
nearly 400,000 people, during the busy weekday lunch hour. New Zealand
Prime Minister John Key declared a national state of emergency after a
cabinet meeting. The news on Saturday morning indicates the death toll
has reached 123 and that it would rise, with more than 200 people still
missing. Of these many were feared trapped in the ruins of New Zealand's
second largest city.
Two large office towers, the Pyne Gould building and the Canterbury
Television headquarters, virtually collapsed. Some cars and buses were
smashed by falling debris.
On Wednesday a woman who had been trapped under her desk in the
building was rescued from the Pyne Gould Corporation building in central
Christchurch, more than a day after being trapped by the earthquake.
According to reports, the woman was a former Australian resident Anne
Vos, who called her son on Tuesday to say that she was trapped under a
desk.
The quake is the worst in 80 years and the first time a natural
disaster has been declared in New Zealand.
Jasmine revolution spreads to Morocco
Amidst the wave of uprisings, Morocco claims to be the first country
to be taking the shock in its stride. Tens of thousands protested last
week in various cities, but rarely clashed with the police, who had been
ordered to give the protesters a wide berth. Some rioting did take
place, especially in the north of the country, where five people died at
a bank that was set on fire - a reminder of the social tensions that
simmer in Morocco's slums. But trouble was limited and slight.
The government says this is evidence of a freer environment for
dissent than in the rest of the region. But it is not, for now,
addressing the protesters' main demands - notably a call to turn the
kingdom into a constitutional monarchy, as in Britain or Spain. Nor is
it obvious that further unrest will be tolerated. |