For treating hypertension
Mozart and Strauss :
The music of Mozart and Strauss is able to lower blood lipid concentrations and
the heart rate.
This is the result of a study of the effect of different musical genres on the
cardiovascular system, which Hans-Joachim Trappe und Gabriele Volt of Ruhr
University Bochum present in the current issue of Deutsches Ärzteblatt
International.
The researchers allocated 120 study participants as follows: half of the
subjects were exposed to music for 25 minutes.
Subdivided into three groups they were played recorded music by either W. A.
Mozart, J. Strauss Jr., or the pop band ABBA.
The remaining 60 subjects were allocated to a control group that spent their
time in silence.
Before and after exposure to music and quiet time, respectively, all
participants had their blood pressure, heart rate, and cortisol concentration
measured.
Classical music by Mozart and Strauss notably lowered blood pressure and heart
rate, whereas no substantial effect was seen for the songs of ABBA.
In the control group, resting in a supine position also resulted in blood
pressure lowering, but the effect was far less pronounced than for exposure to
the music of Mozart or Strauss.
All musical genres resulted in notably lower cortisol concentrations.
As far as cortisol concentrations were concerned, the sex of the participants
must have played a part, because the drop in cortisol levels was more pronounced
in men than in women, especially after exposure to the music of Mozart and
Strauss. Comparison with the control group showed that the effect of music was
far greater than that of silence.
-MNT
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