Gulf military force enters Bahrain [March 14 2011]

MANAMA, Bahrain – A military force from Saudi Arabia and other Gulf nations moved into Bahrain Monday to shore up the nations Sunni rulers in the face of escalating Shiite-led protests seeking to break the monarchys hold on power. Bahrains main opposition groups immediately denounced the outside intervention as an "occupation" that pushed the tiny Gulf kingdom dangerously close to a state of war.

It also marks the first cross-border military operations to try to quell unrest since the Arab worlds rebellions began in December and underscores the Gulf leaders worries about their own standing and fears that instability in Bahrain could give a foothold for Shiite powerhouse Iran.

The strife in Bahrain began to dramatically escalate over the weekened just as the U.S. defense secretary arrived to urge its leaders — key Washington allies — to heed at least some of the demands for change. A Saudi security official said the Gulf units dispatched to Bahrain come from a special force within the six-nation Gulf Cooperation Council. He did not give details on the size or national breakdown of the force — estimated in some reports at about 1,000 strong — but said they were deployed by air and road and will help protect key buildings in the strategic nation, which hosts the U.S. Navys 5th Fleet.

The official spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to brief media. The GCC members are Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman and the United Arab Emirates. The Gulf Daily News, which is close to Bahrains rulers, said the outside forces would protect sites such as electricity stations and oil facilities. The arrival of the military force comes a day after some of the most widespread chaos in the monthlong series of protests and clashes that have left seven dead and the nation deeply divided. On Sunday, protesters blocked the main route to Bahrains important financial district and battled pro-government mobs at the main university, which has canceled classed indefinitely.