Full productive decent work by 2015
International Labour Organisation (ILO) targets to achieve full
productive decent work by 2015 so that one billion people in Asia
Pacific will enjoy decent work said Director, ILO Colombo Tina Staermose.
She said that one million workers die every year due to work related
accidents and disasters while 120 million across Asia work as child
labourers.
Decent work is more than just a job ie it feeds families, gives
safety and protection, equality, a safe and healthy working environment
as well as protecting the vulnerable from being exploited. Staremose
said that in the wake of the global crisis, the world of work is at
centre stage and the 90 year agenda of ILO is more than relevant at
present as the tripartite working strategy of ILO is more relevant to
solve the crises of today.
Work unites all people across the globe and therefore decent work was
adopted by ILO in 1999.
Human face
She said that decent work is all about people as it puts a human face
to work.
At present there are 70 Decent Work Country Programs (DWCP). In Sri
Lanka too in class D and below road networks use labour instead of
machines as this helps to give employment.
The national program on decent work action plan and road map is
completed. Sri Lanka has allocated Rs. 50 million last year had Rs. 45
million this year for the DWCP said Secretary, Ministry of Labour
Mahinda Madihahewa.
He said that Government has identified decent work policy as the way
for social development and to achieve Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
by 2015. Sri Lanka has ratified 40 conventions out of the 184
conventions of ILO.
`Decent work is universal', is a moving target and recognises that
poverty is more than lack of money.
She said that bipartism shows the maturity of social dialogue but in
many countries the parties cannot sit together without the government
mediation.
Also there are many countries where there are barriers to joining
trade unions.
Women participation in social dialogue is very low and it is the
lowest in Asia, and stands at 2-3 per cent.
Equity
Director General, Employers Federation Ravi Peiris said that
balancing efficiency with equity in the world of work is decent work and
not implementing the DWCP is a fault of the social partners and not of
the ILO.
He said that though there are tremendous pressures faced by the
employers there are many employers who honour the collective bargaining
and freedom of association, eg in the plantation sector. |