Study forecasts global increase in freak weather
Heatwaves
and flooding are more likely in coming decades because of climate
change, according to a new report which found that global warming
probably caused freak weather around the world last year.
The burst of heat in the UK in November and Texas's driest summer for
100 years were more likely to have happened because of climate change,
according to the study.
However other freak weather events such as floods in Thailand were
unlikely to have been caused by an increase in man-made greenhouse
gases, the scientists explained in the Bulletin of the American
Metereological Society..
They calculated that the chances of the exceptionally cold December
experienced in the UK in 2011 had halved; but it still happened - as a
result of natural variations in the weather.
The research into "climate attribution", which included a
contribution from the UK Met Office's Peter Stott, looked at six key
weather events shortly after they happened.
Dr Stott, head of climate monitoring and attribution, said: "While we
didn't find that climate change has affected the odds of all the extreme
weather events we looked at, we did see that some events were
significantly more likely.
Overall, we're seeing that human influence is having a marked impact
on some types of extreme weather."
He said the extremely warm November was 60 times more likely to have
occurred as a result of climate change than in the 1960s.
- The Independent
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