Battle of Waterloo and the Dasa Maha Yodayas
by Padma EDIRISINGHE
The colonial system of education almost imprisoned us within an
unfamiliar Western world. That made the Battle of Waterloo more familiar
than the valiant campaigns of Parakramabahu the Great where women
unabashedly went along with warriors to nurse them.
With all due courtesy to Florence Nightingale who says the nursing
profession began in Europe? Any entrancing stuff like this on the native
land, I have only garnered after my post formal education.
Anyway, the memories of the famous Waterloo battle that rang the
death knell of Napolean might way back in 1815 raked up the writer’s
memories by a recent photograph showing the new French President ‘being
dwarfed’ by a British Regiment called the Coldstream Guards on his first
State visit to Britain this year.
And the Gallic leader in addition to the shame his race suffered at
Waterloo is said to suffer another shame as he makes his way among the
very tall British guards.
The novice that I am, this is the first time that I read about height
denoting a statesman’s degree of dignity. I think the islanders of
Paradise Regained cared the least about it for we have a saying in our
villages, Athi Deergomaha murgho, (the more long the more foolish).
Of course, we had our adulation of the Dasa Maha Yodayas, who served
king Dutugemunu. They were very tall and sturdy.
And in their young days the parents when going out had tied them to
coconut trees to prevent them committing devastating mischief in the
neighbourhood. But lo and behold, when the parents were returning they
saw their kids along the roads carrying the tall coconut trees and
frisking.
Combat
News of the feats spread making the far seeing king Kavantissa summon
them to the palace to be trained for the likely combat between his son
and those of the North. However, when the time came (still BC era) each
of the ten giants played their role so well that the task of conquest by
the “Sinhala Sangha“ was accomplished. Sinhala Sangha? Actually it
emerges by this name almost during the latter part of the Kotte period,
reacting against the growing affinity between Sapumal Kumaraya and
Jaffna.
A legend even surfaced that he was the son of Panikki, Tamil officer
in the Kotte Court. The son accompanying the father to the palace became
the pet of Parakramabahu VI and was allowed to grow up as his own son.
This is the history that should be raked up for the task of “National
reconciliation”. Jackson Anthony should be encouraged to make a film
portraying little Sapumal, son of Tamil Panikki, cradling in Sinhala
Parakramabahu’s arms. What amity!
What love overriding the grim barriers of race and religion. But as
the boy grows up the king slowly poisons his adopted son’s ears by
telling him that Jaffna, Panikki’s native land should be conquered and
so, it is done. Sapumal emerges the deified hero.
However, things do not go smoothly and the patriots including Lanka’s
greatest Bhikkhu poet, Ven. Sri Rahula form the Sinhala Sangha after
Sapumal becomes king of Kotte. In fact, the Bhikkhu himself flees from
Kotte and makes Thotagamuwa his headquarters to wage the battle better.
He begins to be called Thotagamuwe Sri Rahula Himi.
Colonialism
The West has been bitterly bludgeoned about the spectre of
colonialism; but I cannot forget the Ministry officer, who once during
pre-independence celebrations of the late 1980s (when Isuru Paya had
just vacated the earlier Military Barracks and withdrawn to the rustic
village of Pelawatte) murmured to me, ”Padma, true to my heart I cannot
fall in with all these victory celebrations though I am Sinhala and
Buddhist and my grandfather had brass buttons on his Jagalettu.
How could we have got all these roads and high rise buildings like
Isuru Paya if the Suddhas did not come?”
Sh!Sh! I tried to silence her and stop her treachery on a sacred day
as this by a short cut, “See. Thailand. Minus the blessed colonialism it
has all this”. The celebrations were over but Pragnalatha, granddaughter
of a Mudaliyar of the South pursued me to my seat..(Poor dear, she so
fond of me is now dead and gone).
“I was thinking of what you said Thailand I mean. How did they become
so clever minus colonial aid and they are so short”.
“I have not noticed that about the Thais and it is not nice to make
personal observations like this.” I wished to get rid of her as my table
was full of unattended files due to many coming to ask me about this and
that about the by—gone days. Not that I minded. In fact only yesterday
at an alms-giving an old colleague introduced me to his wife, “It was
she who informed us that when people approached Rasingh deiyo for a
favour they introduced themselves as Balugaththo, Here is Your dog, your
Highness”.
Coming back to my friend, Pragnalatha she went on.
“But I read that Burma is refusing entry to a certain tribe because
they are ugly and short“.
Telescoping into the future, I added like an ‘Anjanam Eli Karaya’
prying years ahead “I see in the future that our statesmen will never be
dwarfed by anybody....They will be standing neck to neck even with the
tallest. Their moustaches will bristle defiant challenging even the Mara
Sena for during the coming decades, that is the 90s they will be going
through hell’s fires, the bitter trauma strengthening them.
Unlike Sarkozy, the predecessor of Hollande they need not stand on
wooden boxes or stand on tip toe or wear stacked heels borrowed from
their wives”.
A Ministry boss returning from the celebrations passed by along the
corridor of our office room.
”Gossiping on pre-Independence Day out of all days! How do you expect
the land to prosper with everyone having a merry time!” he stopped and
bawled.
I felt somebody crawling between my legs, Pragnalatha, my friend had
vanished between them. My 5’ 3” would not have allowed that trick that
five footed Pragnalatha did to avoid a disciplinary note. Shortness and
dimunitive size do pay almost as the “longness” and gigantism. But athi
Dheergo maha murgho too pays.
|