
Should opinions separate us?
“The opinions that are
held with passion are always those for which no good ground exists;
indeed the passion is the measure of the holder’s lack of rational
conviction. Opinions in politics and religion are almost always held
passionately.”
~
Bertrand Russell, Sceptical Essays, 1961
Every single person in this world; irrespective of age, education,
ethnicity, religion, social status; have opinions on all matters,
regardless of whether they are matters that matter or not. Some people
give thought, before forming opinions, and hence their opinions are
informed opinions; formed with conviction. Some are merely opinionated.
Some others have opinions just for the sake of having an opinion with no
knowledge whatsoever of the subject on which the opinion is formed, or
formulated.
A few have opinions, wherefore we know not. For most, however,
opinions are simply a matter of the heart, and not of the intellect.
Many an individual’s opinions are selfish, influenced by personal
motives to the disregard of the welfare or wishes of others. The man who
never alters his opinion is like still waters, but not deep nor pure,
but polluted, and capable only to breed contempt in the mind.
An opinion is a general conclusion held as probable, but without full
certainty. A conviction, on the other hand, is different to an opinion
in that it is sustained by such evidence as removes all doubt from the
believer’s mind; whereas, a persuasion is a confident opinion, involving
the heart as well as the intellect.
Opinions can be persuasive; however, the assertions they are based
on, can be true or false.
In general, an opinion is a subjective belief, and is the result of
emotion or interpretation of facts. An opinion may be supported by,
facts. Even so, people may draw opposing opinions from the same set of
facts. Opinions rarely change; unless new arguments are presented,
understood, and accepted. It can be reasoned that one opinion is better
supported by the facts than another by analysing the supporting set of
arguments; but its acceptance in spite of the assertions of facts may
also be a matter of opinion.
Perspective
In casual use, the term opinion may be the result of a person's
perspective, understanding, particular feelings, beliefs, and desires.
It may refer to unsubstantiated information, in contrast to knowledge
and fact-based beliefs.
There are several categories of opinions: collective or professional
opinion; public, consumer, and group opinions; scientific opinion; legal
opinion; judicial opinion; editorial opinion, and so on.
However, of all forms of opinion, it is the individual’s opinion that
carries weight; irrespective of it being rational or not. People
generally tend to be adamant about their opinions, even if it is openly
expressed, or suppressed.
One need not be afraid to express an opinion.
Expressing one’s personal opinion does not have to be a bad thing. It
is just that one will not stay quiet, if they do not agree with
something.
The only people who see it as bad and attach stigma to it are those
that do not like to hear opinionated people talk, those who do not open
their minds to beyond what is comfortable to them.
It is possible to be opinionated and polite at the same time. Being
polite does not mean that one has to agree with every objectionable idea
put forth.
However, only opinions open to judgment and capable of withstanding
scrutiny in the face of facts are opinion worthy of standing by.
Anything else makes one opinionated, in a negative sense, and simply
ignorant.
If a persons mental make up is such that one is fixed on to an idea
that takes one over, notwithstanding reason, and against one’s better
judgment; then, ignorance and alienation results, because the essence of
the independent mind lies not in what it thinks, but in how it thinks.
In the lack of knowledge, ignorance prospers.
It takes much strength of character to seek and see better
understanding. Most people, because of their ego, tend to settle with
opinionated views. It is sad, though not, unnatural.
“Few people are capable of expressing with equanimity, opinions which
differ from the prejudices of their social environment.
Most people are incapable of forming such opinions,” said Albert
Einstein. That is the reason why, if someone is not what others wish
them to be; the others become angry.
Everyone seems to have a clear idea of how other people should lead
their lives, but none about his or her own. We judge others instantly by
their clothes, their cars, their appearance, their race, their
education, their social status. The list is endless. Most people decide
who another person is before they have even spoken to them. What is even
worse is that these same people decide who someone else is, and do not
even know who they are themselves.
In fact, Oscar Wilde the brilliant Irish writer and poet, and one of
London's most popular playwrights in the early 1890s said it best, when
he said: “Most people are other people.
Their thoughts are someone else's opinions, their lives a mimicry,
their passions a quotation.”Those who never retract their opinions love
themselves more than they love truth. What such people ought to realize
is that if they want people to treat their ideas with more respect, they
need to get better ideas. When men exercise their reason coolly and
freely on a variety of distinct questions, they inevitably fall into
different opinions on some of them.
Passion
However, when they are governed by a common passion, fear for
instance, their opinions in most cases will be the same: birds of a
feather flock together. Sadly, the huge majority of people lean towards
such negative attitudes. Something that we do not understand about a
belief system, race, ethnicity, ideologies, life styles that are
different from ours, triggers fear.
For the most part, throughout history and now, this defines the way
in which human beings behave. If we are unaccustomed to something that
which we confront; we act in several ways...one of which is to fear; and
this causes the negativity, to focus on the difference rather than
seeing similarities.
No one should deny another the right to have an opinion, but no one
has the right to be wrong about the facts that define their opinion.
When facts are proved wrong, opinions should alter.If not, if
opinions separate us, and if opinions divide us, let us live without
opinions.
See you this day next week. Until then, keep thinking; keep laughing.
Life is mostly about these two activities.
For views, reviews, encomiums, and brick-bats:
[email protected]
|