Dual system of education
I have not prefixed "Saints" (occurring in the title) with the words
Christian, Roman Catholic or orthodox due to my ignorance as to whether
saints get canonised or exist in other religions. As far as Buddhism is
concerned, I can safely vouch for their absence. That brings me to a
juncture when a non-Buddhist accused me of being bigoted.
"You keep on writing only about your faith and its doings and its
hallowed shrines. Why don't you expand your orbit in our cosmopolitan
set-up?"
Flattered, I told her that she had a good point in what she said and
mulled over her suggestion. Then I remembered a felicitation article I
had written on an octogenarian who looks three fourth that age.
Of course, I wrote that article on invitation using data given to me.
Otherwise how do I know that 'Prince Octo' went to school in the 1940s,
in a canoe paddling along a tributary of the Kalu ganga amidst idyllic
pastoral scenery to reach Panadura ferry.
The 1940s when the "mother country" was in the throes of a fiery war,
were frugal days and the cost of hydro travel was negligible. The
Thuttuwa in our own childhood days had already gone out of circulation
getting incarnated only in Raban Pada that informed that on the
Pettagama are three thuttus, which is a high fraction of a cent. Anyway,
this is not a dissertation on the coinage system in the colonial days
and let us get back to my friend.
 |
Anagarika Dharmapala |
A Buddhist boy from a well-to-do family he was rowed so long from
Jambureliya to reach the famous college in that area, St. John's
College.
Saint John
Ironically to Buddhist children the pride of this college is not in
the fact that it was founded in honour of Saint John, but that a
foremost leader of the Buddhist and oriental languages Renaissance, G.P.
Malalasekera was a student there.
He himself had studied there under a western name as was the order of
the day till Anagarika Dharmapala, once Don David or Davith, climbed on
to stages and thundered at the treacherous Buddhists who flaunted Para
Nam (foreign names).
He was joined by Tibetan S. Mahinda Thera from Panadura who called
all Sinhalese who sported foreign names shameless slaves and exhorted
them to adot Aryan Buddhist names.
Pardon me, his was a strange kind of nationalism for he himself
originally hailed from Sikkim, a border state of India then, yet forgot
all about his own country and became a full-blown Sinhalese hoisting it
to the greatest race on the earth, that should not emulate any other
race. His own Sikkim name went into oblivion and I remember a long
newspaper debate as to what his own name was. Such are the quirks of
humans.
Proper perspective
In one fiery mood, he bursts out whether lightning and thunder have
struck the eyes of the Sinhalese (As gedi dekata hena gahalada
Sihalunge) that they cannot see things in their proper perspective. We
have now digressed far beyond the student of St. John's, who rowed by
boat to school at the initial stage.
His father dies and an uncle, takes him over. A fiery nationalist who
roars lion-style about the Sinhalese heritage while cocooned in the
Matale hills, yet he sends his nephew to St. Patrick's College, Matale.
That is the boy's second great encounter with the holy Saints of
Christendom canonised in the Vatican which I had the good fortune to
visit recently. Years glide and the boy grows in years and Matale's
schools are not enough for him. The uncle packs him off to St.
Sylvester'S College, Kandy from where he enters the university. A
brilliant career follows for Leel, the lovable boy.
According to him, none of the Saints had made him a saint or ever
tried to, via their deputies. Instead the boy is today one of the
foremost Buddhist leaders in the country-cum-president of many a
Buddhist associations.
He says that none of the saints or their deputies pursued him for
conversion for funds or any other help. They had done their duty of
educating and disciplining the boy and that was all. In fact they had
made a good Buddhist out of him.
But yet up crops an issue. Surely there is something left unsaid and
'Prince Octo' answers it wen I put the question to him.
Buddhism
"Five days a week we went to the Christian school where the baby
Jesus and the Madonna and the Saint stood in lonely corners and gazed at
us compassionately and on Sundays we attended the Dhamma school and just
got grilled in Buddhism."
As the Bo leaves fluttered in the wind and the dagoba flaunted a
white marvel while vermillion robed young Bhikkhus went about in slow
gait carrying Patras and Ran Kotale full of water, just as in the days
of the Buddha, of course in his own mother country of Bharatha Desha.
So, 'octo' along with many others of that age seems to have had the best
of both worlds.
But that kind of bi-education needs concerned parents or guardians.
Prof. Malalasekera's biography reveals the pains his father took to have
his son well versed in the Buddhist way of learning and made him learn
all the worthy Buddhist texts. And that, while attending the educational
institution of Saint John's. Read Poojitha Jeevitha (The revered lives)
and many of those who have reached the top, in Lanka's scholarly and
religious field have gone through this dual system of education. Long
live the Saints, I hail them forgetting that they are already dead.
But a critic springs up again, "You have overdone it. Be careful that
you do not get attacked on the streets for forgetting the great Sinhala
Buddhist colleges catering to Buddhist boys as Ananda, Nalanda, Mahinda,
Dharmaraja and Jinaraja.
Ananda especially was once named the Pettah Buddhist English School
and had to shift all over North Colombo to resist attacks. They will pay
you some unpleasant compliments such as that you are a goon of the
colonial regime.
You cannot satisfy everybody. Truth lies somewhere in the middle.
Education goes on, countries go on and regimes go on as fashioned by the
particular times. Let us not quarrel with the past nor with Saints. |