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Sunday, 25 August 2013

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Galboda Ella

Potable water was supplied to the Governors’ palace in Colombo from Galboda in colonial times.


The Galboda station


The cascading falls

The Galboda waterfall is a one hour walking distance from the railway station. It is 30 metres in height, beautiful due to the high rainfall received to the catchment area throughout the year.(the closest town is Watawala, where the highest annual rainfall in the country is received). Therefore, unlike other waterfalls, travellers are advised to visit Galboda waterfall in August, the dry season, because the natural water pool is safe for bathing. Until you pass “Inguruoya”, the railway station before Galboda, the climate is quite good. But when the train reaches Galboda, passing two tunnels; the climate changes to heavy showers. Galboda is a small village inbetween Watawala and Nawalapitiya.

The main access to the village is the railway track and the first glimpse to the waterfall could be had from here. The annual rainfall here exceeds 4500mm. Sixty percent of the rain comes from the south-west monsoon (the dry season is January to February).

At certain times of the year, the water cascades in two streams. Growing in the surrounding woodland is a rare species of orchid and the vicinity is home to a wide variety of wildlife. Among them are 12 species of reptiles and four are only found in Sri Lanka. The upper section of the fall is unique in its biodiversity, thus it is of paramount importance to limit any potential danger to the area. The name of the fall, (Galboda means ‘fall adjoining the stone’) is said to be derived from the large boulder situated at its foot, though another theory is that the water here is heavier(Gal meaning heavier) than anywhere else on the island.

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