A week such eventful...
* President India bound
* Tiger Leader to deliver 'Maaveerar day' speech
* Tigers losing Vakarai
This week will be crucial in shaping the country's troubled peace
process. The events lined up for the week is so vital that, they will,
undoubtedly, determine the direction of the peace process.
President Mahinda Rajapaksa's Indian visit, second since his election
would be decisive. Set against it is the Tiger leader Velupillai
Prabhakaran's so called 'Mahaveerar Day' address, dubbed as the annual
'policy statement' of the Tigers.
Shiv Shankar Menon, the Indian Foreign Secretary who visited Colombo
last week, as a prelude to President Rajapaksa's visit is on record as
saying that he conveyed to the Sri Lankan authorities of New Delhi's
desire to see " an early comprehensive political solution" to the ethnic
conflict in her Southern neighbour.
Talks
Menon during his two day visit held talks with the political
hierarchy including the President himself, Prime Minister, Foreign
Minister and Defence Secretary Gotabhaya Rajapaksa.
A Press communique issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated
that the Indian envoy held discussions on a range of issues, which
included, among others, the current developments relating to the peace
process, status of negotiations on the Comprehensive Economic
Partnership Agreement, proposed Indian investment in a Coal Power Plant
in Trincomalee and on prospects for cooperation in the health and
cultural spheres.
Geo-political sentiments across the Palk Strait in Tamil Nadu, would
also impact on the President's visit.
The importance of the Tamil Nadu factor can never be overlooked.
It was early this month, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.Karunanithi
wrote to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh over the plight of people in
Jaffna since the closure of the only road link.
On Friday, the President before his departure to India told reporters
that:"What I also want to do is to convey to the Tamil Nadu leadership
that we do not consider every Tamil to be a supporter of the LTTE.
"We always look to their help and there is a lot that we can learn
from them on devolution."
He added that discussions were underway to transport a consignment of
some 7,000 tonnes of essential food from India to the Jaffna peninsula.
The President also said he would seek a greater cooperation with
India on maritime patrol to prevent cross-border terrorism and arm
smuggling.
The Presidential visit comes in the wake of an MoU between the two
main political actors in Southern politics, The SLFP and UNP, which
agreed to cooperate - for two years- to resolve problems which burnt
this isle in the recent history, the ethnic conflict being the most
devastating.
Opposition Leader Ranil Wickremesinghe will be following the
President to New Delhi. Understandably, it is not an coincident.
Wickremesinghe is expected to travel to Kolkata and then head to New
Delhi for talks with Indian officials tomorrow (27).
Tomorrow holds an added importance to the Tigers also, but for
different reasons. Prabhakaran would deliver his so called 'annual
address' in the evening, the culmination of a week long remembrance of
his fallen cadres.
Last year he described President Rajapaksa, who was then only a
couple of weeks at the top most political position in this country, as a
realist and offered to wait and see how the President put his acts
together.
But, the Tiger leader did not live up to his announcement, instead, a
couple of weeks in to his Presidency, Rajapaksa was greeted with
claymore mine explosions in the North.
Trademark Tiger practice
That was part of trademark Tiger practice to intimidate the
government into submission.
What Prabhakaran miscalculated at that time was the political will of
President Rajapaksa to act decisively in the face of increasing attacks
against the security forces.
His political will and green light for counter military actions
heralded to number of successful military operations in the year to
come.
According to senior military officials - as well as sources close to
the LTTE it is highly unlikely - that Prabhakaran would say anything in
effect to a withdrawal from the truce agreement, given the ground
situation where his fighters are fast losing the grip and the ground
also in some cases.
He could come out with many a rhetoric, but, he can not afford to
abrogate the ceasefire agreement.
Indeed, the 'Mahaveerar week' commemorations in the Wanni was in a
low key sans the presence of the senior Tiger leadership. The only
exception was Wanni 'Tiger commander' Theepan's attendance at the
inaugural event held at the Kilinochchi Kanagarapuram Maha Vidyalaya.
V. Balakumar, former EROS leader who disbanded his party to join the
LTTE also took part in the event.
Whatever the Tiger leader would say tomorrow, the LTTE is planning a
retreat in Vakarai, the last Tiger bastion in the East.
According to senior military commanders in the area, the LTTE is in a
desperate bid to hold the territory till the end of 'Mahaveerar Week',
in a damage control to its reputation.
Eastern Tiger 'commander', Soornam is reportedly have left Vakarai
and is in the North of Trincomalee,according to intelligence sources.
Soornam followed Banu, the LTTE's 'special commander' in Batticaloa
and Amparai who has now gone to the Wanni.
Gunam who was appointed in Soornam's place was killed in an ambush
last week. Information on the nature of his death was not available.
According to intelligence sources, Gunam's successor is Paskaran who
is leading the LTTE from Kathiraveli.
Meanwhile, 21 LTTE cadres were reported killed on Thursday when the
security forces retaliated to a mortar attack by the Tigers.
The security forces used tank fire, heavy artillery and Multi Barrel
Rocket Launchers (MBRL) during the counter fire which lasted for several
hours.
Casualties
Seven soldiers were wounded, two seriously in the exchange of fire.
Four LTTE cadres were reported killed in Kandi Muruppu in another
confrontation with the security forces.
On Wednesday, a Presidential delegation visited Batticaloa to discuss
the transport of humanitarian supplies to the besieged Vakarai. There
are 10,000 internally displaced persons, who fled fighting in Vakarai,
languishing in refugee camps in the Batticaloa district. Add to them is
30,000 people held up in the embattled Vakarai held against their will
by the LTTE, according to disclosures by the people who made their way
to the government controlled area.
An LTTE deserter who surrendered to the army last week confessed, to
the shock of his interrogators, that his team had laid 8,000 anti
personal mines in several areas of Vakarai to avoid the exodus of the
people and infiltration by the army. He had said another team was also
assigned to mine the jungle pathways.
Though the Vakarai residents who fled their villages earlier
complained that the LTTE had mined the area, that was the first time,
security forces were told it by the first hand sources.
During a meeting with the Presidential delegation attended by the
Government Agent and Security Forces commanders, it was decided to send
to Vakarai humanitarian supplies sufficient for a month in a single
convoy.
In Accordance with this decision, plans are underway to send a convoy
of food and medicine to Vakarai on Tuesday (28).
Humanitarian issues would hold an added value in President's talks in
New Delhi. Donor co-chairs who met in Washington last week have also
urged the two parties to depoliticise the issue of humanitarian
assistance.Developments taking place in New Delhi and of course in Wanni,
would shape the peace process. We could only have fingers crossed and
hope for the better.
[email protected]
The Chief of Staff of the Sri Lankan Monitoring
Mission has sent us the following letter on our report titled "Who
manipulated the UN envoy."
The Head of the SLMM is concerned about an article appearing in
the State Newspaper, the Sunday Observer where the paper singles out
an SLMM monitor working in Batticaloa district.
In an article, printed in the Sunday Observer on November 19,
more specifically in the Defence Diary, the author of the article
names the Head of District of the Batticaloa office and reveals in
details his interaction with the Brigadier in the area.
It is of particular worry that the Sunday Observer finds it fit
to personalise the issue by naming the monitor and putting into
question his integrity and professionalism with false slander.
It is also of concern that the security of this monitor has
therefore been seriously jeopardized.
It should also be noted that this monitor has served with the
mission before as Head of District of the Trincomalee office, with
distinction, whereas in your article it is only mentioned that this
monitor has done duty in Kilinochchi, an obvious insinuation of a
hidden agenda considering that the duty tour in Kilinochchi only
lasted for a few weeks.
The SLMM is an organisation that speaks with one voice. We find
it particularly inappropriate and regretful that monitors are
singled out and their persons rather than their functions within the
SLMM distorted in the State Media putting our people at risk. The
content of the above mentioned article is also very misleading and
appears to be aimed at undermining the SLMM and the monitor.
We would like you to print this rebuttal to the article in your
publication as we believe it is in all major aspects baseless and
unfounded.
The practice of singling out individual monitors and trying thus
to link reporting to persons rather than the demanding functions
they perform for the SLMM is very unfortunate.
This matter will be taken up with the relative authorities so
that this will not become common practise aimed at criticising
individual monitors on dubious terms and putting our people at risk.
Ranga Jayasuriya writes:
The Chief of Staff of the Sri Lankan Monitoring Mission says our
report is baseless and unfounded, but, interestingly enough, he had
not denied any content in our report. I stand by my report and wish
that the SLMM would have been more specific in its clarification. In
the first place, this "rebuttal" by the SLMM itself opens up further
questions rather than addressing any.
Does the SLMM deny the interaction between the General Officer
Command in 23 Division and the Head of the Batticaloa district
office of the SLMM? I am sure the SLMM could not deny the telephone
conversation to that effect. Lets be frank, that is why the SLMM
opted for a general rebuttal, rather than going for a standard
clarification.
The SLMM says :"It is of particular worry that the Sunday
Observer finds it fit to personalise the issue by naming the monitor
and putting into question his integrity and professionalism with
false slander."
If this is a "false slander," the SLMM should have come out with
a rebuttal of the events in question and the involvement of the
Batticaloa SLMM chief, which it did not.
As for why we have named the Ceasefire Monitor in question was
for the very reason that failing to do so could question the
integrity of the truce monitors as a whole. We are very much aware
of the delicate task bestowed on the SLMM, especially in the face of
the deteriorating security situation and that most monitors live up
to their commitment for an impartial monitoring.
Still there can be a few bad apples whose action could force the
people to question the integrity of the truce monitors.
Our report last week had a passing reference to the monitor in
question that he was formerly posted in Kilinochchi.
I am yet to come to comprehension, how could that be an "obvious
insinuation of a hidden agenda." Does the SLMM view that such
postings should be of classified nature?
I am certain that an integrity of a monitor could not be
challenged over his tour of duty.
Last but not least, about the security of the monitor which the
SLMM says we have jeopardized by naming him. The conduct of the
Batticaloa SLMM chief was of local knowledge. To be honest, the
exposure in our report was nothing new for people who deal with him
on a daily basis in Batticaloa. After all, the Government and the
LTTE, the two parties to the Ceasefire Agreement are bound to
provide security for the truce monitors and this article by no mean
should dilute that obligation.
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