Nutritious food supplements through local crops
Boost to agriculture sector:
by Indeewara Thilakarathne
Thousands of acres of farm lands stretching from Mahiyangana, the
land of indigenous population of Sri Lanka , to fertile soils of Tissa
Maharama, are being cultivated for two seasons with locally grown
cereals such as green gram, corn.
However, unlike the paddy farmers who swallowed weedicide as they
were unable to sell the bounty harvest, these farmers supply their
harvest to a Sri Lankan food processing company with which they have
entered into contracts.
The Sri Lankan owned concern was born out from an agricultural
project launched by Plenty Canada with financial aid of Canadian
International Development Agency (CIDA) in 1987 with the objective of
helping the farmers in the dry zone to cultivate Soya Beans.
Subsequently Plenty Foods (Pvt) Ltd which took over the operation was
able to win back the disenchanted farmers and the farm land with rich
soil to bring about prosperity to far flung hamlets where abject poverty
is taken for granted. Growing communities of over eight thousand five
hundred farmers have entered into tri-party agreements where the farmer,
bank and the company tied up with one another, in a recurrent credit
line.
Under the forward-sale agreement, the company the buyer guarantees a
buy-back arrangement, farmer guaranteed with supplying a certain
quantity of harvest with a required quality while bank providing loan
facilities for the farmer to cultivate the crops.
The bank also provides loan at a low interest rate, as stipulated by
the Central Bank of Sri Lanka with the company to buy the harvest.
However, the farmer receives the loan in terms of agricultural inputs
such as fertilizer and quality seeds which guaranteed a bounty and
quality harvest. By now, the annual pay out for the farmers is amounting
to a sum of Rs. 210 million, contributing to the economic wellbeing of
the otherwise impoverished provinces such as North Central and Uva.
The principle crops used for production of the nutritious food
supplements which is the flagship brand of the company are Soya Bean,
Green Gram and Maize. One of the significant aspects of the entire
scheme of food processing is that the raw materials for the production
have been locally-grown crops.
Besides providing livelihood to a growing community of farmers, the
company also provides employments for about seven hundred persons in
diverse categories. Plenty Food is a role model for a locally grown
business concern with impressive monthly turn over of hundred and
sixteen million.
Plans are afoot to cultivate around 22,000 acres of Soya involving
approximately 25,000 farmers expanding the current farmer base to around
32,000.
Bottlenecks for business concerns in food production
However, one of the main concerns of Sri Lankan companies snagged in
food processing is that lack of financial incentives in the vital area
of agriculture which provides livelihoods, to thousands of farmers in
far flung hamlets of the country.
It is imperative that in order to lift these impoverished
communities, food processing companies with potential for attracting
export markets should be encouraged and necessary incentives such as
technical know-how should be provided for farmers.
Especially, the authorities and the Ministry of Agriculture should
pay attention to companies which use local raw agricultural inputs for
their production. Plenty Food (Pvt) Ltd. and Samaposha, a nutrition food
supplement is an example of processing locally-grown crops to suit the
modern busy life, winning not only the Sri Lankan market but also
foreign markets with potential of generating much-needed foreign
exchange.
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