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Sunday, 30 November 2008

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Government Gazette

Interviewed by
Dhaneshi YATAWARA
   [email protected]

Rishad Bathiudeen
- Minister of Resettlement and Disaster Relief Services
We are witnessing many changes in the total social and economical structures. The most affected would be the people of the recently liberated areas, majority being Tamil and Muslim communities. Focusing on these developments we spoke to two strong representatives of the people of these two communities. V. Anandasangaree
- Leader, Tamil United Liberation Front

Pic: Kavindra Perera

We have taken the correct path

We serve people irrespective of their ethnicity

 

People need safety before development

Wanni people welcome the Army in liberating them


* How do you see the recent developments taking place in the country?

Rishad Bathiudeen - Minister of Resettlement and Disaster Relief Services:

The President took the decision to liberate the uncleared areas from Mavil Aru to Thoppigala and now progressing towards the North to end the suffering of the people. While a huge volume of money is spent on these humanitarian operations, Government never neglected the development work of the rest of the country and also in the recently liberated areas. Continuing developing programs parallel to the operations suppressing terrorism is a huge success, specially to a developing country like ours. The development work not only focuses on infrastructure development but it includes several mega projects as well like the Norochcholai coal power plant, Kerawalapitiya power plant and several highways and expressways. This is a huge responsibility. Then we were able to resettle approximately 200,000 of displaced people in the East which didn't happen for a long time in our history. We are conducting many projects to develop the infrastructure as well as the livelihood of people of those areas.

V. Anandasangaree - Leader, Tamil United Liberation Front

It's encouraging on one aspect and distressing on the other. Encouraging in the sense the people who have been suffering for the past 30 odd years trapped in uncleared areas are now escaping from those areas trying to find safety; Gradually getting liberated. In a fight with a ruthless organization like the LTTE, the credit should go to the Sri Lanka Army for the minimal number of civilian casualties. Most of the people who criticize the Government, don't understand the importance of this. If the Army wants it can destroy the Tigers within a few days. But because of the civilian presence the Army is extra cautious. I never supported war but I kept on agitating for a friendly Army coming in to Kilinochchi and liberating innocent civilians. I give the credit to the Army for their methodology. This is what I stress to the international community as well. These people undergo many untold hardships while under LTTE grip like killings, tortures, dark room torture, abductions. I know that people of the Wanni are in a desperate situation where they want the Army to come and free them wherever possible. That, I don't think anyone has the right to comment against.


*Do you think we are on the right track as a country?

Rishad Bathiudeen - Minister of Resettlement and Disaster Relief Services:

We can't see any other way. This is the correct path. The President Mahinda Rajapaksa's decision is the most correct decision we could have taken under the present context.

V. Anandasangaree - Leader, Tamil United Liberation Front

If we consider the problems those affected people are under-going, this is the right track. What else can the Government do? Terrorism is the main cause for the economic and many social problems we face. It needs to be suppressed. This terrorism could have been nipped in the bud at its initial stages. Now terrorism have grown into something like a big tree. So, for what could have been done with two fingers at the beginning, now you need ten strong men to chop down this menace. At this late stage there is no other decision a Government can take.


*Are you satisfied with these developments? Do you think we could have gone further?

Rishad Bathiudeen - Minister of Resettlement and Disaster Relief Services:

Yes I'm very much satisfied. Specially when you consider the ground realities we are facing. On one side, we are facing a ruthless terrorist organization. Hence, safeguarding people and eradicating terrorism are conducted parallely and it is of primary importance. In this backdrop it is highly satisfactory the way we are conducting the development projects without neglecting.

V. Anandasangaree - Leader, Tamil United Liberation Front

We definitely could have gone far if not for the narrow thinking of certain politicians. Our country would have been a paradise.


*Can you be satisfied with the way minority groups are treated by the Government?

Rishad Bathiudeen - Minister of Resettlement and Disaster Relief Services:

In my ministry we serve people irrespective of their ethnicity. This is how the President directs every minister to carry out their services. Serving all communities is the key perspective of the Government.

V. Anandasangaree - Leader, Tamil United Liberation Front

My people in Wanni undergo immense untold hardships due to the LTTE iron grip, be it abductions, killings, tortures, dark chamber tortures etc. Children of the TNA MPs and Prabhakaran's are safe in foreign countries while children of innocent people suffer in the war front for a cause not of their own. These MPs and Prabhakaran must send their children to the war front. Otherwise they have no right to talk about the Tamil populace. What does the Tamil Nadu protestors know about the hardships my people are going through? Do they know schoolchildren studied with the light of a coconut oil lamp for over a decade? LTTE can buy any one for money. Millions of funds they collected over the years are used to buy certain personalities. If they tried to bribe the US state Departments they can bring anyone in to their payroll. And Thank God the Sinhala youth are not extremists. I salute them for their thinking.


*Do you believe that the Government is treating all the ethnic groups equally?

Rishad Bathiudeen - Minister of Resettlement and Disaster Relief Services:

There are many Muslim politicians as Members of Parliament in the Government. Many are holding ministerial portfolios. Hence, there is a satisfactory level of representation of the Muslim community in Parliament. As I see, this is the same situation with the Tamil politicians. The President's decisions are unbiased. He doesn't demarcate people on racial issues.

V. Anandasangaree - Leader, Tamil United Liberation Front

Government must correct the priority list. First of all those affected people want to live safely - without fear and tension. Development must come secondly. When I met the people who escaped from Wanni areas now in welfare centres in Jaffna they only requested me to send them to Vavuniya so they can return either to their home or to a relative's house and restart their lives in a safer environment - they don't want big houses or super markets. So first eradicate terrorism and make a safe environment for these people to live in. Then lets discuss about development.


*How do you see the status of the internally displaced people?

Rishad Bathiudeen - Minister of Resettlement and Disaster Relief Services:

Whatever the ethnicity is we treat every displaced Sri Lankan citizen with equal importance. There is no room for any sort of a discrimination. Maintaining welfare camps and supervising its proper functioning is given high priority all the time. The Government continuously provides food items fresh and dry depending on the necessity, water and all the other essential items to these displaced persons. When certain INGOs refused to send food and non food essential commodities to those displaced in uncleared areas due to LTTE attacks on their vehicle convoys we, the Government immediately took measures to send the necessary items to the people despite the threat. We are highly concerned as to resettling people in their original lands, but priority is given to their preference actually. It always receives high priority from the Government under the directives of the President.

V. Anandasangaree - Leader, Tamil United Liberation Front

I think never in our history has such a large number of people got displaced. So for the Government, this is a big challenge. We understand any Government can't single handedly take care of these displaced people. So, certain sectors can be given to charity organizations. On the other hand, Government must pay more attention to let these displaced people living in welfare camps, to move in and out of their camps for their necessities. They should not be kept as prisoners. But, I agree with the security concerns very well aware of the possibilities of the LTTE using children, pregnant women and disabled people for their disastrous work.


*How do you see the progress of the recently liberated uncleared areas?

Rishad Bathiudeen - Minister of Resettlement and Disaster Relief Services:

If we take the East as an example, the total infrastructure network is almost complete. People have returned back to their livelihood activities. East is regaining. Many development programs under 'Gama Neguma', 'Jathika Saviya' and various other mass scale development programs are conducted. In Mannar the Coastway bridge is getting completed with Japanese aid along with many other development work. Action plans for the other recently liberated areas are on the way as well. The Government is doing its best to create a safe environment for the people to live and earn their livelihood freely and peacefully.

V. Anandasangaree - Leader, Tamil United Liberation Front

This is why I reiterate, development should come second. Please create a safe environment for these people. With so many ambitions a man would build a house. But ultimately if he can't live there safely just imagine how he would feel.


*Majority from Mannar to Jaffna belong to either Tamil or Muslim communities. With the opening of the A32 road how do you see their future?

Rishad Bathiudeen - Minister of Resettlement and Disaster Relief Services:

People are very happy about clearing the A32 road. This development will be highly beneficial for my people in Mannar area. There was a time when the Sinhala community was afraid to visit certain areas where Tamil people lived and the same situation applied to Muslim people. But now the situation has changed drastically. We want to create an environment where every citizen will enjoy their right to live and travel in peace and safety. That era is coming closer.

V. Anandasangaree - Leader, Tamil United Liberation Front

Definitely this would be highly beneficial for the people of Jaffna. Instead of taking days, travelling to Colombo is a matter of 2-3 hours for a person. My house was by the side of the A9 road. Sometimes I used to count the number of lorries carrying various goods travelling towards Colombo. Sometimes it's about 60-70 lorries per day. I hope that we will be able to see those prosperous days again.

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