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Sunday, 18 October 2009

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Parisian Presidential Palace

Taking a walk on the Champs Elysees, one can’t help but divert from the hustle and bustle of the cosmopolitan organized chaos to the private corner where the Elysees Palace is located. Thinking if President Nicolas Sarkozy and his lovely wife Carla Bruni Sarkozy might be romancing in this magnificent palace where they got married, the Elysees Palace is a treat for tourists now that the French couple have hit world headlines.

The official residence of the President of the French Republic, containing his office, the Elysees Palace is also where the Council of Ministers meet. Important foreign visitors are hosted at the nearby Hotel de Marigny, a palatial residence. The Gardens of elysees is the popular location where the president hosts a party in the afternoon of Bastille Day.

The elysee Palace came into existence when architect Armand-Claude Mollet who owned some property facing the road front of the Roule village (west of Paris now the Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honore) falling into the royal property, the Grand Course sold it in 1718 to Henri Louis de La Tour d’Auvergne, comte d’vreux with the understanding that Mollet would construct an hotel particular for the count.

The Hotel d’vreux was finished and decorated by 1722, having had many modifications, it remains a fine example of the French classical style. At the time of his death in 1753, vreux was the owner of one of the most widely admired houses in Paris, and it was bought by King Louis XV as a residence for the Marquise de Pompadour, his mistress.Opponents showed their distaste for the regime by hanging signs on the gates that read: “Home of the King’s whore”. After her death, it reverted to the crown.

In modern French history after various ownership changes and after the Russians camped there, though it was first officially used by the government of Napoleon Bonaparte, the Hotel d’vreux was formally purchased for Louis XVIII in 1816. Under the provisional government of the Second Republic, it took the name of the Elysees National and was designated the official residence of the President of the Republic. The President also has the use of several other official residences, including the Chteau de Rambouillet, forty five kilometres southwest of Paris, and the Fort de Bregançon near Marseille.

In 1853, following his coup d’etat that ended the Second Republic, Napoleon III charged the architect Joseph-Eugne Lacroix with renovations; meanwhile he moved to the nearby Tuileries Palace, but kept the elysee as a discreet place to meet his mistresses, moving between the two palaces through a secret underground passage that has since been demolished.Since Lacroix completed his work in 1867, the essential look of the Palais de l’elysee has remained the same.

Today, the Elysees Palace is a beautiful sight to see how French architecture and much of its historical value is still intact because the French surrendered easily. They are blessed with a historical city with hardly any changes because it wasn’t bombed or destroyed. Likewise, the Elysees Palace is a fitting example of how you can have the old-world charm shine radiantly in this modern era of design and construction.

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