Indian inflation slows in July
India's wholesale price index slowed again in July, rising 6.87
percent, which was lower than had been expected. That figure is down
from 7.25 percent in June and 7.55 percent in May. The slowing inflation
was largely due to fuel prices, although the rises in food prices also
slowed slightly.
While inflation is still higher than the government would like, the
figures make an interest rate cut more likely in September, when the
next Reserve Bank of India decision is due.
"The September rate decision will likely be a judgement call by the
Central Bank on whether they want to show confidence in the new finance
minister and support growth, or stick to the tougher line," said Dariusz
Kowalczyk at Credit Agricole CIB in Hong Kong.
"Weak industrial output and very poor exports suggest that there is
rate cut scope, but we need to see how the monsoon develops and what the
outlook will be for food prices by then." Until now, persistently high
inflation has stopped the Central Bank lowering its main interest rate.
The Reserve Bank of India cited inflation risks for its decision to
keep the interest rate at 8 percent last month, despite a slowdown in
India's economic growth. The country expanded at its lowest rate in nine
years in the quarter to March. Food prices rose just over 10 percent in
the year to July, down from the 10.8 percent in the year to June.
Fuel inflation slowed to 6 percent in July from 10.3 percent in June.
The key factor determining food prices remains the amount of rainfall.
If the monsoon season, which runs from June to September, is
insufficient, India will be forced to import more, pushing the price of
food higher again.
-BBC |