Former Israeli premier dies
Sharon, a controversial military leader, launched a long and
tumultuous political career that culminated in the disengagement from
Gaza.
He died after eight years in a coma at Tel Hashomer hospital in Tel
Aviv.
Former Prime Minister Ariel Sharon died Saturday after a significant
deterioration in his medical condition over the past two weeks. Sharon,
who was 85, was comatose for the past eight years.
On January 4, 2006, Ariel Sharon was at the height of his political
power:
His newly founded Kadima party had just beat the rival parties to a
pulp in pre-elections polls, which predicted it securing 40 Knesset
seats in the approaching election.
Then in a single moment, the 78-year-old Sharon fell from the
political stage, suffering his second serious stroke within two-and-half
weeks and bringing his electoral blitz to a halt. Israel’s prime
minister was brought to Jerusalem’s Hadassah University Hospital in Ein
Karem, and his illness soon became the focus of world attention in the
frenzied 2006 Israeli elections campaign.
Everyone had expected Sharon, the controversial military and
political leader, to substantially push forward the peace process with
the Palestinians, the primary reason he had left the Likud party and
established Kadima.
A huge upheaval swept Israeli politics when Sharon established his
centrist party, setting a platform for the biggest step in his life as a
daring politician, and also dramatically changing his reputation.
Just two decades earlier, Sharon had been considered a leper in the
international community and among a wide swathe of Israelis, was seen as
wearing around his neck the albatross of the Israeli sins committed
during the First Lebanon War, following his humiliating removal as
defense minister by the government’s Kahan Commission. That inquiry
found Sharon personally responsible for not preventing the massacre of
Palestinians in the Sabra and Shatila refugee camps by forces belonging
to the Lebanese Christian Phalange party.
After his ouster from office, Sharon remained an outcast in the
political arena, carrying the image an extreme right-winger, almost
demonic in nature. However,true to the motto he coined himself, Sharon
“always stayed at the wheel” and patiently waited for an opportunity to
make a comeback. That opportunity eventually arrived and not only
brought him into the Prime Minister’s Office, but also repaired his
reputation among the local public and in international opinion. |