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Compact essays on diverse subjects

Vignettes of Life
Author: R.S. Karunaratne
Publisher: Stamford Lake publishers

RS Karunaratne's Vignettes of Life re-awakened in me the title of an autobiographical work, Vignettes of Ceylon Civil Service from 1948-1957 by M. Chandrasoma who recounted the decline of the independence of the then civil administration under foolhardy ministers.

Next, RS's collection of essays aroused my memory of having read Great Ideas for Personal Growth compiled by Virginia Mozly Smith where I met writers of repute such as Mark Twain, Seneca, Albert Camus, Albert Schweitzer, Plato, C.P. Snow, Henry David Thoreau for the first time.

Thereafter, I read A Book of English Essays by W.E. Williams. On reading this book, I came into contact with essayists such Francis Bacon, Joseph Addison and Charles Lamb.

Essays

Later, I got hold of a copy of William Hazlitt's Essays. They were really enticing and enlightening.

A few days ago, I came across a R.S.'s Vignettes of Life. Fortified with my familiarity with the above authors I was rejoiced to go through his essays. When I went through its first few essays, I felt as if I plunged into the divine hall of Valhalla with fascinating personages.Some people do not seem to know what an essay really is. Many ordinary people view it as a sort of composition as required for GCE (Ordinary Level) examination.

But from A/L, the essay proper begins to emerge. And it earns the epithets of dissertation and thesis at higher echelons of tertiary education. In a way, administrative reports too are a type of essay.

Enjoyable art

Writing essays is an enjoyable art, for the writer and the reader. It is one of the ways in which we can express our sense of richness in a wide range of activities.

Imaginative skill prods a writer forward. And if he can keep his eyes open and his imagination busy in ordinary life, he can find ample material for essays.

In W.E. Williams’ words, “The English Essay has a multitude of forms and manners and scarcely any rules and regulations. A minimum definition would be to say that the Essay is a piece of prose, usually on the short side, which is not devoted to narrative.”

Sir Francis Bacon, the father of the English Essay is famous for his compact, laconic style and most of his sayings are epigrams.

RS's authoritative manner of presenting guidelines in his essays can be likened to that of Joseph Addison. In the opening essay, he coaxes the downhearted to buck up. He shrewdly catches hold of the pensioners’ backward temperament.

Lesson

The second essay, “Blueprint for writing,” is initially a lesson for the budding writer on how to write articles to newspapers and magazines. “Bringing up children, the right way” is very useful to parents and teachers.

Here, the Plato's idea of the formation of a child's character during the teenage haunts the background.

Besides being a writer, RS is fit to be a public lecturer. In promoting a positive attitude, his knowledge of psychology gives him a powerful push. I would like to quote from RS's essay, “Develop Instant Confidence,”: “They have enough confidence to wait and see.” That means one has to be consistent in one's affairs to gain victory.

Way back in the 1960s when I was reading Alexander Dumas’ tough tome, The Count of Monte Christo, my attention was drawn to the saying, “There are two words in human wisdom: wait and see,” which I jotted down in my book of quotations. At indecisive moment, these words come very handy.

In “Face Reading is fun,” the author deals with various aspects of people's faces that tell us a lot of details about them just as palm-reading.

This essay brings to my mind the late sixties when I had a pastime on spending my leisure while at work by watching people walking on the pavement. I was particularly interested in observing the different styles of walking. It proved to be quite a delightful diversion.

Essayist

RS has become such an adept essayist that he touches on various fields of action intellectual as well as manual with diverse features of human behaviour.

And I find many moods, themes, styles and sizes in his essays which are all of public interest and true to life experiences. Those who wish to master the mechanics of good English may emulate his elegant, supple and coloured manner of writing essays.

“Know your interview etiquette” is a very helpful piece of guidance for the callous youth who has to face interviews some time or other. In his essay, titled “Learn how to fail,” RS tries to dispel any dismay from the mind of the depressed and to encourage them to egg on towards success bearing in mind the proverb, “Failures are the pillars of success.”

“Listen and learn” focuses on concentration of mind and paying attention to what you hear, particularly in your studies. And eye contact is of paramount importance to a learner.

“Lost art of doing nothing” reminds me two lines of a poem by T.H. Davies”
“What is this life if, full of care,
We have no time to stand and stare?”

Civilisation

The essay, “Man enslaved by civilisation, is a pointer to the negative effects of technological advances that undermine the spiritual qualities of human beings. Pundit Javaharlal Nehru's 'Discovery of India’ is a fine eye-opener in this regard.

William Hazlitt's idea of death quoted in RS's essay, “Neutralise the pangs of death,” is a stark truth of life.

If the reader has time, he could further improve his wisdom by studying the Buddhist view of life which is a knowledge of the mutability of life.

RS's essays are informative, instructive, imaginative and inspirational. Bacon and Shakespeare are quoted to wind up my review:

“Crafty men continue studies,
Average men admire them,
And wise men use them.” - Francis Bacon
“So long as man can breathe or eyes can see,
So long lives this work and this gives life to thee.”
Shakespeare fans may pardon me for the modification.

The writer is a former English Instructor at the Gampaha Wickramarachchi Ayurveda Vidyalaya,

Yakkala.

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