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 BOOK REVIEW  

All the light we cannot see:

A novel worthy of a Pulitzer

On Monday, April 20, it was announced that the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction had been awarded to the novel ‘All the Light We cannot See’. This year’s other short-listed finalists included Richard Ford’s ‘Let Me Be Frank With You’, ‘Laila Lalami’s ‘The Moor’s Account’ and Joyce Carol Oates’ Lovely, Dark, Deep’.

Anthony Doerr, the writer of ‘All the Light We Cannot See’ was in Paris when the news reached him. It’s a funny coincidence that when the prize was announced the writer was sitting in Paris, eating ice cream with his son and his novel also unfolds in Paris during the second world war.

The Novel

Doerr has a unique mastery of language in writing historical fiction. He is very careful in his extraction of details. The novel published in 2014 topped the New York Times Bestselling List as soon as it reached the reading public. It was the beautiful title of the book that made me read this novel. The title gives us the idea that it’s about ‘light’ but that light is shadowed by the darkness brought about by war. The story takes us to different war-torn areas from Paris to Germany.

There is the little heroine Marie-Laure who lives in Paris with her father. She is blind but with her father’s help learns how to find her own way. Her father, a locksmith builds small structures of Paris for her to learn the roads and places.

Their survival during the Nazi occupation of France is portrayed with their suffering and little Marie-Laure’s timid silhouette appears to the reader walking through the streets in Paris, lost and alone. With Marie-Laure’s story, the writer brings out another parallel story of a German boy, Werner. He is innovative and intelligent. The two stories develop together in a bildungsroman (a coming-of-age story) style. Werner is ambitious and has a unique hand in electronics.

This talent leads him to one of the best military schools in Germany where he witnesses the struggles of many fellow students. The invention of the radio and signals and its impact on the people during the first few years are also brought out giving the reader interesting historical details.

The two main characters move in different circles with the same fears clogged inside their hearts and along with the war they grow up.

Marie-Laure’s survival from the war makes her one of the bravest female characters in the world of fiction while Werner’s sudden death would leave any reader aghast and heartbroken.

Doerr’s style of writing

It was no surprise when Doerr won Pulitzer for this novel. The story is historical fiction at its best. It’s a true page turner with a lot of twists.

Doerr doesn’t waste his time giving broad descriptions. He is very economical in his usage of words and imagery. But still retains a superb poetic touch is in his words. Small chapters separately give us the two stories of the two characters.

The reader’s curiosity is quenched only when the two characters finally meet in the end. But within minutes of their encounter, a much loved character Werner, faces his death.

Doerr presents three time periods which allows the reader to compare and contrast the lives of the characters and the changes inflicted on them by war.

The time before the Nazi occupation of France, during the occupation and its aftermath.This is the type of novel that you would re-read several times and recommend to every reader. It is a true exploration to life and how the struggle to live becomes the greatest concern when death becomes the greatest fear.

(The writer is a Creative Writer and an undergraduate of English Literature).

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