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Sunday, 20 September 2015

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WAN urges need to tackle sexual violence

The Women’s Action Network (WAN) has endorsed in full the OISL report presented to the 30th Session of the UNHRC by the High Commissioner for Human Rights which has highlgithed the need to tackle sexual violence and contains a forceful call to end impunity.

Investigate

The statement read: “For years, WAN and other women’s groups from the north and the east have asked successive Sri Lankan governments and the international community to investigate and address sexual violence against Tamil women during and after the armed conflict. The OISL and HC’s reports shed light on the gravity of the problem and underscore the urgent need to fight the culture of impunity.”

The statement noted that the OISL report describes cases in which security forces stripped Tamil women naked, put chillei powder on their genitals, burned their breasts, used pliers to squeeze their breasts, inserted barbed wire and ice cubes into the anus, raped and gang-raped them (including while unconscious), and forced them to have oral sex. Perpetrators ranged from low-level guards to senior officers in all branches of the security forces (TID, CID, SLA, Navy, Military Intelligence, National Intelligence Bureau).

OISL concluded: Incidents of sexual violence were not isolated acts but part of a deliberate policy to inflict torture (to obtain information, intimidate, humiliate, inflict fear). The practices followed similar patterns, using similar tools ... reinforcing the conclusion that it was part of an institutional policy within the security forces.“The 30 testimonies cited in the OISL report are just the tip of the iceberg. The HC’s report con- cluded that rape and sexual violence by the security forces were “widespread.” Yet, as OISL noted, “not one single perpetrator of sexual violence in relation to the armed conflict is so far known to have been convicted,” and “the Government has consistently sought to deny or play down the gravity of the allegations of rape and other forms of sexual violence by the security forces.”

Blind eye

“We seem to live in a society today that turns a blind eye to the heinous crimes of sexual violence. We hear of babies as young as 8 months and 5 years old being raped and killed in this country.On a daily basis we hear of rapes, murder and the mutilation of women’s bodies and grave forms of violence against children. Such levels of violence are a testament to the erosion of basic norms and values in our society which has resulted in immunity for sexual predators. The law enforcement agencies and judiciary are tardy and gender insensitive,” WAN said, endorsing the call for the establishment of a hybrid special court, with robust international involvement.

When he was opposition leader, Prime Minster Ranil Wickremesighe appointed a commission to look into violence against women. He is now duty-bound to implement the recommendations of his own commission1, which made detailed findings on sexual violence against Sri Lankan women by men in power, it added.

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