Facial daub, rich clothes no match for charisma


Sarath Wijesuriya ,Senior
Sinhala scholar of Colombo University |
Facial
daub and rich clothes among other externalities are no good cover for
lack of charismatic zeal. Proving all this was Mahatma Gandhi who wore
one yard over his loins and the other around his neck yet carried
remarkable charismatic appeal.
Even Winston Churchill, that colonial overlord in all his sartorial
elegance was no match to this ‘half naked Fakir’ - Churchill’s reference
of Gandhi in his protest over Gandhi’s entry into Buckingham Palace.
Yet the frail, fragile, skeletonned figure that made it before the
pomp and glory of British royalty was believed to have figured above the
rest that had planned months ahead on dress and design to be present at
the ceremonial assembly.
Charisma does not come just like that with one finger wave. Having
much to do with the mind, charisma stems from deep within the heart’s
enclave where the twin elements of integrity and wholesomeness remain
intact.
Such men and women are few and far between that display remarkable
courage, fortitude and conviction in pushing forward ideals that often
confront both power and accepted social norms.
When Gandhi walked up the steps of Buckingham Palace in what was seen
as the half naked state, it was not for him to think of what people
thought of him. His decision - an outcome of personal convictions. What
then was he massaging?
Ostentation
That there is more to life than ostentation and opulence, that the
essence of man was in his spirit and not his acquired pride, that the
mystical aura in that type of presentation far outweighed the frills of
ephemeral existence, that simplicity was more forceful and could over
ride the world of arrogance and conceit-these then highlighted Gandhi’s
action.
Besides, the two pieces of yarn he wore were all his own effort - all
spun by him in his own home - symbolic of empowerment. Gandhi’s action
was also subtly conveying to the British Raj, that left to themselves,
the Indian people could very well manage their own affairs and needed no
foreign help. It was to tell the world the strength and indomitable
spirit of the Indian mind.
Gandhian personality
Such was the Gandhian personality among many other Indian leaders
backgrounding the Indian psyche - impacting it, moulding it shaping it
to bring India to what it is today.
Having said all this, the interaction between the writer’s character
analysis of Gandhi and the thought provoking utterances of an emerging
Sinhala scholar who hit the nail on the head as it were, would make
heads turn not once but many times.
Colombo University’s senior Sinhala scholar Sarath Wijesuriya
speaking to the Sunday Observer on the predicament that has engulfed the
country for close upon three decades ignited his delivery lamenting on
the absence of the Gandhian role model over here in the Lankan scene.
The loss of accountability among many other character shortfall, so
very widespread in Sri Lanka he attributed to the non-existence of that
type of stature in moral leadership even from the beginning of post
independence times. Gandhi believed in the Indianization of India. From
his very home spun dress, his non-vident tactics and simple, frugal
living, he displayed a kind of aura which was part of Asian culture
prior to the onset of externalities.
Bringing in the Indian identity in the Indianization process went a
long way in his sense of accountability to the people.
His image is so ingrained in the Indian mind so much so that one
would not miss out on his picture hung even in India’s police stations
and in any Indian film.
That he was sensitive and receptive to the enviro
ment and had a deep sense of accountability to his people is very
evident filtering down to the Indian mind even of contemporary times.
Mr. Wijesuriya’s prime concern was the absence of accountability in the
Sri Lankan scene.
No accountability
Be it the office, canteen, the bus conductor, the teacher, doctor,
politician, public servant, grocer, fruit seller, restaurant keeper or
worker - none could be spared the guilt of non-accountability -
exceptions being exceptionally rare. How we came to this situation is
worth probing.
Striking high poignancy this erudite Sinhala scholar asked, “If those
that call themselves the ‘56 Daruwo’ who are into position in all fields
today acted with even an iota of accountability, would we face such a
chaotic situation? Go, to any person and try getting your work done -
the absolute disregard and lackadaisical manner in which many of these
officers get about is in itself a reflection of the accountability loss.
“All what they are interested in is an air-conditioned big room, a
big chauffeur driven limousine, a fat bank account and that’s it - not
to forget the monetary gains from corrupt practices. So what’s this big
pride in calling themselves the ‘56 Daruwo’ when they have failed to
deliver the goods. These are the people that comprise the three organs
of government - the executive, legislature and judiciary. It is not
something of an overnight making but accumulated over the years.
The irony lies in that those that come out of institutions of higher
learning who should be receptive to public needs are most non-receptive.
Throughout the years the country has suffered a brain drain. Many
professionals have left the country because of service non-recognition.
How would it be if Ravi Shankar was made to saw wood? This then is
the predicament in which we are. Those that are qualified are not given
their due place. What’s more it has been this country’s practice over
the years that qualifications alone would not do. You’ve got to
‘bootlick.’ If not you remain where you are.”
Indian example
Referring to the Indian scene he said, “It would do well to emulate
the Indians. When their bureaucrats come here, they are so simple in
dress and mannerism.
In their country, they drive about in the Ambassador car of their own
making. At international conferences, they present their case so
clearly. But our bureaucrats are found sleeping and shopping.”
Mr. Wijesuriya’s very profound reaction to people that complain of
rising living costs is indeed worth pondering over.
“Our lives are far from simple. Our needs - unlimited. There is high
degree consumerism far outweighing our needs. We have let the system
control us. We suffer from social control. We do not do what we want but
what others want us to do. For instance we compete with our neighbours.
We buy everything that the media advertises. No wonder our lives are
complicated.”
For those that complain of having no time Mr. Wijesuriya asks, “How
can we find time when from the moment we get home, we are glued to the
TV? Today many families are so used to eating from out because their
lives are mismanaged.
Today’s woman is unable to wake up early and attend to the cooking
because she’s been watching TV the previous night.
No management
The following morning, some bread slices are flung into a dingy
plastic box and children are packed off to school.
The husband has his morsel in the canteen. She does the same. No
wonder they complain of inflation and lack of time!!”
“How many of these people have had a good night’s sleep. Those stupid
TV dramas and other films - so very violent, impacts them negatively.
They get to bed having watched all that violence and sleep itself
becomes violent.
Those were the days when the family got together in the verandah,
interacted, sang and relaxed - all of which prepared the family for
sound sleep. That, has ceased to be.” Empowerment instead of emulation,
simplicity and not ostentation presumably were key ingredients Mr.
Wijesuriya drove home to lead an uncomplicated life.
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