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Sunday, 29 August 2010

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Kudumbigala Sanctuary

The Kudumbigala Sanctuary is in the Ampara District of the Eastern Province and is 4,403 hectares in extent. It was declared a sanctuary on September 28, 1973. Despite it being a sanctuary, a little private ownership is allowed where villagers from Panama own land within the area. There was a period when they were driven away by terrorists but now they have reclaimed their land and are living a happy farming life.

While on a trip to the Kudumbigala Sanctuary, you can see the Helawa lagoon in its majesty and tranquility. Fishing in the lagoon is permitted and this is a practice that had been going on for many years before the area was declared a sanctuary.

Towards the interior is a large complex of rock ridges and big granite boulders where somewhere in the second century B.C., one of the earliest cave dwelling hermitages of bhikkhus was located.

Traces of this ancient hermitage are seen even today with prominent Brahmin inscriptions under the drip-ledges of the caves.

History reveals that this ancient hermitage was second only to Sithulpahuwa in importance. Until recently, the aranya (forest hermitage) here was occupied by a sect of bhikkhus who practise meditation. This aranya was also a casualty of the strife in the region.

The town of Okanda is closeby having one resident swami and his wife. Occasionally a pilgrim enters and exits but it is only during the festival time that devotees from the entire East Coast throng to the devale. Since the road from Panama to Okanda is still under construction and the Special Task Force of the Sri Lanka Police (active in the region) last outpost is in Panama, most villagers fear to travel in this un-policed area.

The Okanda Devale is in dire need of maintenance as patronage is limited during the greater part of the year. With the dawn of peace and the roads being more motorable, Okanda could well become the foremost centre of Murugan worship and be second only to Koneswaram in importance.

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