What about the children?
Who will champion the cause of 6.5 million Lanka's
junior citizens?:
by Anuradha Kodagoda
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A child domestic wahing
pots
www.sundayobserver.lk |
Although children comprise one- third of the population in the
country, the government invests less than 10 percent of the annual
national expenditure for children and over 15,000 children still live in
institutions. According to statistics the low birth weight is 16.6
percent and stands at 31 percent in the estate sector.
In 2012, 9382 child abuse cases had been reported, comparatively
twice the number of cases reported in 2011, which was 4445.
"The complex situation flowing from devolution of power from the
centre to the provinces in probation and child care services, health,
education and social welfare has created challenges in ensuring efficacy
and quality of services. Although, 1,312 government officials dedicated
to child-related services have been appointed by successive governments
at different levels of the governance structure, there is an urgent need
to synchronize central and provincial powers and functions," said Dr.
Charika Marasinghe.
"Challenges encountered by children often get side-lined due to the
low priority they attract from the political leadership and policy
makers. This agenda aims at influencing political will for children and
increasing their commitment to children within a good governance
framework. The national agenda on child rights governance elucidates six
commitments relating to child protection, education, health and social
welfare directly impacting on the children of our country.
Child protection
"It will be presented to representatives of political parties
contesting the August election to impress upon them the need to
streamline the services in child protection, health, education and
social welfare to make those services well-coordinated, effective and
child-friendly," Dr Marasinghe further said.
National Agenda
The national agenda on child rights governance campaign is
spearheaded by two veteran activists Professor Harendra de Silva and
Lawyer, Kalyananda Tiranagama who is an authority on child rights and is
supported by many child rights advocates and activists and people's
organizations working for children across the island.
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‘We have nowhere to go’
podawassa.blogspot.com |
Nearly six and a half million children in Sri Lanka represent one
third of the country's population and although we have reached many
milestones regarding children and hold a position in the South Asian
egion in child friendliness, there's a long way to go in terms of
securing child rights in the country," said Prof. Harendra de Silva
speaking at the launch of the National Agenda on Child Rights
Governance.
Children's Rights
"Child Rights Governance focuses on creating and strengthening
governance infrastructure - the systems and mechanisms that need to be
in place to effectively make children's rights a reality. The purpose is
to support country programs to encourage states to move forward faster
in fulfilling children's rights, holding states to account for what they
have or have not done and mobilizing civil society and possibly other
actors to promote and defend children's rights and children's agency as
citizens," Prof. De Silva further said.
At the launch, representatives of the national Children's Council
stressed the importance of reform processes that strengthen child
sensitive institutions and better deliver services for children, to
providing children, girls and boys, and those that work to promote their
interests, with opportunities to have a voice in decision-making,
influence the political and economic levers of power, and the importance
of holding them accountable for the achievement of child-focused
outcomes.
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Child with teddy
boondionlineblogspoot.com |
Kalyananda Thiranagama, said a rights-based approach to policy
development that would respect children as a specific social group, that
would recognise the complex and diverse nature of children and that
would consider all children as the primary focus and target as
necessary.He said that a rights-based approach would ensure,
proactively, that the best interests of the child are taken as paramount
in all matters relating to them.
It would facilitate the participation of children, according to their
age and maturity, in matters affecting them within their families and
society. |