Audrey Hepburn
Huge brown eyes husky voice and a dancer's gracefulness--qualities
Audrey Hepburn An
engaging screen actress who won an Academy Award in 1954 for her work in
Roman Holiday. She also worked with the United Nations to alleviate the
misery of the poor.
Peerless in her screen presence, actress Audrey Hepburn had huge
brown eyes, a husky voice, and a dancer's gracefulness--qualities that
seduced the entire movie going world. While Hepburn was never an actress
with a wide range and had very little acting training, she was never
boring.
According to People, Humphrey Bogart once said of her style, "With
Audrey it's kind of unpredictable. She's like
a good tennis player--she varies her shots." Certainly every fan has
chosen his or her favorite Hepburn moment; for some its Hepburn's regal
entrance in the denouement of My Fair Lady, with her towering hairdo and
sweetly serious expression, while others may prefer her playful dance
sequence in a book store in Funny Face.
In any case, Hepburn's most successful movies capitalized on her
childlike qualities, pairing her with an older actor whose character was
eventually disarmed by her inestimable charm.
Several years after she was chosen by Colette to star in the Broadway
version of the French author's Gigi, Hepburn burst onto the Hollywood
scene with 1953's Roman Holiday. Costarring Gregory Peck, the film tells
the tale of a runaway princess who is shown around Rome by a reporter
smitten with love for her.
He nonetheless convinces her to resume her royal duties. The role
landed Hepburn an Oscar at the tender young age of 24 for best actress.
Full of adoration, Jay Cocks described the last scene of the film in
Time, remarking that Peck's close up expressions of loss "would have
been nonsense if Peck did not have something wonderful and irreplaceable
to miss.
He had Audrey Hepburn. "Her Humanitarian WorkIn turn, Hepburn yielded
to a calling other than acting, preferring to spend her time with her
two sons and working for UNICEF.
"If there was a cross between the salt of the earth and a regal
queen," Shirley MacLaine told People, "then she was it." An articulate
and impassioned spokeswoman, Hepburn was named the goodwill ambassador
for the international children's relief organization UNICEF in 1988.
Instead of using the title for travel privileges and charity balls,
Hepburn worked in the field, nursing sick children and reporting on the
suffering she witnessed.
Her last plea proved most moving; Hepburn had traveled to Somalia in
the fall of 1992, and her sad but hopeful account galvanized the world's
response to the dreadful famine and warfare that would eventually kill
thousands in that West African country.
For all her otherworldly good looks, Hepburn was a down-to-earth,
sensible actress in a Hollywood of excess. Her BackgroundPerhaps
Hepburn's humility sprung from her childhood. Her father, an
English-Irish banker, deserted her family when she was only 8 years old.
Another traumatic mark was left by the Nazi occupation of Holland
during World War II. Her mother, a Dutch baroness, had sent the
youngster to the Germanic nation at the beginning of the war to live
with relatives. People noted that "along with her grandparents, she
received food from a relief agency--UNICEF's precursor.
`Your soul is nourished by all your experiences,' she once said.`It
gives you baggage for the future--and ammunition, if you like.'" The
once chubby Hepburn was whittled down by a diet that sometimes consisted
only of flour made from tulip bulbs; nonetheless, as a fledgling ballet
dancer, she sometimes carried messages for the Resistance in her toe
shoes.
Many years later she politely refused to make a movie of The Diary of
Anne Frank as she felt the young Jewish girl's experience of World War
II too closely mirrored her own. While memories of fear, deprivation,
and cattlecars full of deportees populated her dreams for the rest of
her life, Hepburn utilized her experiences in ministering to the world's
starving children, many of whom did not know that the beautiful woman
was a movie star.
Hepburn and her mother moved to England to pursue her dance career
after the war. She was cast in bits parts on stage and screen in both
Holland and England before she had the good fortune to be discovered by
Colette in Monte Carlo, Monaco.
Because Colette insisted Hepburn play Gigi, the young woman was
thrust into an entertainment world that would compete fiercely for her.
In 1952 she won a Theatre World Award for Gigi, followed a year later by
the Academy Award she won for Roman Holiday.
A hot commodity, director Billy Wilder snapped her up in 1954 for his
new film. Sabrina, about a chauffeur's daughter whose education in Paris
makes her the toast of Long Island society, costarred William Holden and
Humphrey Bogart as her love interests.
Eventually Hepburn shared the screen with all the best leading men of
her time: Cary Grant, Fred Astaire, Rex Harrison, Mel Ferrer (whom she
wed in 1954 and divorced in 1968), and Sean Connery.
Of Hepburn's 27 films, quite a few have become classics and only a
few films are generally acknowledged to be bad. Although Hepburn had
knocked everyone out with her 1956 portrayal of Natasha in War and
Peace, another big movie did not fare so well.
Green Mansions was a fantasy in which Hepburn gamboled as a birdgirl.
Directed by Ferrer, the adaptation from W. H. Hudson's novel of the same
name was thought laughable by some.
The same year, 1959, she made her first serious film, The Nun's
Story. Seeking meatier roles, Hepburn disintegrating during a motorcycle
trip across France. Hepburn and Albert Finney were applauded for their
realistic portrayals.
After l967's spooky Wait Until Dark, in which she plays a blind woman
who ultimately bests a psychotic, Hepburn took on an extended
sabbatical. Acting became secondary in her life, as she bore a child at
age 40 during her 13-year marriage to Italian physician Andrea Dotti.
Hepburn made only four more movies between 1976 and 1989. The last,
Always, featured her in a cameo as an angel.
Money was not a consideration; besides her own income, Hepburn lived
in Switzerland with Robert Wolders, the wealthy widower of actress Merle
Oberon, for the last 12 years of her life (she died in 1993). Though
Hepburn was nominated for three Oscars after Roman Holiday, she never
won again.
Shortly before her death, she was given the Screen Actors Guild award
for lifetime achievement. Unable to accept in person she sent actress
Julia Roberts to accept the honor in her place.
While Hepburn's acting was highly appreciated in her lifetime, she
would doubtless prefer to be remembered as UNICEF's hardworking fairy
godmother.
Courtesy Internet |