Eclipse of Megawathi and Padmawathi
Padma Edirisinghe
What is in a name? Hackneyed question. Still more hackneyed is the
adage that a rose smells sweet even under another name. Who tags on
names? When is a name tagged on? Leaving out the broad sweep of answers,
humans have their names tagged on to them when they are wearing their
first set of nappies. Well. All cultures are not nappy-cultures.
Hence in the case of others, it is when the infant is still fumbling
at his or her mother’s breast to sustain itself. Distraught mothers on
hospital beds, fathers just bloated with pride that they have caused a
new life to spring - these are usually the name-givers.
Let us forget the commercial name - giver who builds palaces out of
the profession of tongue twisting names. Let us think only of the
bloated parents who give names as Napoleon, Churchill, Maha Devi and
Sarva Loka Rupani. They expect the tiny tot to conquer the world one
day. That thinking pulsates behind the name which finally becomes a
burden to the victim. His very name is a challenge.
I remember a former President asking a MP of the Trincomalee area who
had been named Nelson to win the Battle of Trafagar for Sri Lanka. This
battle was fought between the English and the French in the early decade
of the 19th Century. I wonder what two parties the president had in mind
since the LTTEs were not that active at this time.
He would have meant the two political parties still in a roaring
battle as the Trafalgar one. The other Nelson of the West by the way was
Lord Nelson, who while winning military plaudits had scandalised staid
England by his many affairs. What activate parents to name their son
after a British war hero (forget the womanising bit) or make the
daughter the Beauty of the Whole Universe by name, is only left to
baffling guesswork. Some become victims of their names.
Panti Nona, was a teacher trainee of mine in ancient or medieval
days. The mother named her by a piece of underwear. But every time her
name is called out in the students register she just cringes. So was the
local Vedamahaththaya in my village. He had been named Satan but a more
religious and decent one could not be found for miles. A popular song
runs that Kapuruhamy, associated with fragrant camphor just stinks while
Seelawathie, the deeply religious woman is noted for telling lies. Such
is the paradox of names. Satyapala, too is a terrible liar.
That social stigmas get attached to names is almost superfluous to
state. Some names go completely out of fashion. The Wathie piece in
female names too is now subject to such disappearance though Megawathi
of Indonesia, a powerful political figurehead still carries it like the
very Megha. I remember a certain doctor approaching me to handle a piece
on the genealogical history of his family.
All the data was brought. But there was a hitch in the bulky data
material that had as the final motive, the establishment of a connection
to the Kotte royal line. Most of the stuff sounded genuine though the
family is now Christian which too fits into what happened to the
prominent Kotte families later. The hitch was that there was running in
and out of the chronicle a queen called Padma Jayaweera. Only Mrs.
missing. “This name sounds bogus” I said “This kind of name comes into
vogue only after the colonial period, the personal name preceding the
surname. And queens do not carry surnames. One never hears of an
Elizabeth Windsor”.
“No. Actually the original name is Padmawathie but my sister who
helped me in compiling this stylised it”.
It was a familiar story. I remember once getting into a genealogy
tracing mood myself and browsing through the Heena Thombu or the Thombu
of the Siyane Korale at the Archives. I discovered here the data
pertaining to both my grandfather and grandmother. In the family line of
my grandmother was a Mannaperuma Mohottilage Jangi Nona akin to Panti
Nona. I happened to get this fact into the press and was faced with a
volcano of anger by a relative.
“Just because you have no daughters, you come out with some torrid
facts in the press”.
“What torrid stuff?” I remember asking puzzled.
“Why to write that a Jangi Nona existed in our family line. No one
would have bothered to check our family history. You could have easily
changed that name to Jagathdevi or something grandiose like that. Now no
decent person will marry from our family”, that had Jangi Nonas.
I told her not to bother about that since very few read newspapers,
mostly dry matter as Thombus. Further I boasted that I survive in the
press since I try to be truthful. And here is an instance of that.
This further illustrates the fact that very few can withstand
changing social patterns that include the changing fashions in names. As
a daughter of a headmaster, I used to trail behind him in my childhood
attending every school he headed. Though in my book, “Widows world in
the East” now selling fast in India where it was published I had
advocated a kind of free state, where children’s lives need not be
completely dominated by parents” activities. Yet I had never visualised
a picture of me telling my father, just go round the country enjoying
the scenery, I am going to stay put in the Western province where I was
born and enjoy the plums of education. No. Never had the guts to make
such a speech. Finally when he ended up in a school in a village that
housed a monk who had the audacity to kill the country’s prime minister,
I was given a new name by my new class master.
People develop instant likes and dislikes. He and I developed the
latter for no apparent reason. Then came the roll - call. Last name
called was Padmawathie. The name of the entrant that day, I sensed, for
everybody looked at me. I sat there stone faced and not saying “Innawa”
like the others had done. “You are the new girl. Why don’t you answer to
your name?”
“That is not my name” I said rudely and then walked to my mother who
was taking her first lesson in the new school. She like me had to join
every school that father headed. Such is female slavery.
During this time in the vernacular schools all classes were held in
one hall and they could rival fish markets by the noise and confusion.
Many listened to the teacher with the loudest voice and not to the
lesson in the classroom.
I informed her of my fall from fame or to put it less grandly my name
- change. She promised to settle it adding some very uncomplimentary
things about the school head’s mental state. And not softly either.
Marriage knot was forgotten, by this assistant teacher, when it came to
criticism.
She questioned the dictatorial name changer when we met for tea at
the new quarters.
“What made you give to the register an incorrect name for Gem?”
“Ah. That is a small matter”. The mighty school head was trying to
laugh it off.
“How can it be a small matter. The name in the register has to be
same as one in the birth certificate”. She went on to query about his
knowledge of such small matters.
But the headmaster had his alibi. His explanation was very noble
making me just mad over him.
Daughters loving fathers and vice - versa. Sigmund Freud elaborates
on it, if I remember correct...
“I did it with a motive that women cannot understand. I went through
that class register and found all the girls to be Leelawathis,
Pemawathis, Dayawathis, Gunawathis and so made up Gem’s name to match
them. Gem acts swollen headed often. This would make her equal with
them”.
But mother just scoffed. Never mind your democracy just change that
name to the name in the birth certificate was the final command.
Meanwhile the class master was waiting to get rid of me and an
opportunity soon arose. Into this village had fallen from somewhere a
very extrovert gentleman who soon became pals with father. Name, Joseph,
ethnicity, Tamil, religion Christianity. Finally it was he who suggested
to father that I be admitted to an English medium school in Awissawella.
English, he said, was in mad vogue. Well. An English school was sited
very close. Father and I after consuming Kiri bathand Kavum just crossed
the railway line and stood at the gate of this new school. Never would I
forget the unexpected scene at the gate. Dear Mr. Joseph stood there in
a theatrical posture holding a bouquet of lilies.
“Welcome, daughter, to a bright English education”.
My eyes filled with tears. I could have kissed and hugged him for his
concern but our culture does not allow it even in the case of a 11 year
old girl. As to who named Mr. Joseph so, is another issue.
Perhaps the Portuguese who converted Tamils in Jaffna too. I mean
they would have given the name to his ancestor. The name is frequent
around the Sea of Galilee where wandered Christ and his disciples. All
the names of Christ’s followers are carried today by Sri Lankans.
Abraham. Peter, Francis, David, Joseph, Simon, Pius. Name - wise Sri
Lanka is such a hotch-potch.
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