Democracy flourishing in South Asia - Blake
Democratically
elected leaders govern all South Asian countries since 2008, U.S.
Assistant Secretary for South and Central Asia Robert Blake said in
recent testimony to the U.S. Congress.
"This burgeoning, multi-ethnic, multi-religious region, anchored by
the growing prosperity and global reach of India, plays an instrumental
role in world affairs, international commerce, and global peace and
security."
The South Asia region consists of India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Sri
Lanka, Bhutan, Maldives, Afghanistan and Pakistan, and at 1.4 billion
people, holds nearly a quarter of the world's population. More than 50
percent of South Asians are under 25, and nearly three-quarters of them
live on less than $2 per day.
"Mirroring India's economic and political dynamism, the entire region
is in the midst of a positive trajectory towards prosperity and peace,"
Assistant Secretary Blake said.
"The United States aims to bolster this regional progress by
promoting greater integration, which can build ties that will reinforce
democratic institutions, build economies, and enhance security."
India and the United States share a commitment to pluralism,
religious liberty, human rights, universal education, and the promotion
of innovation and free enterprise. "Our mutual commitment to these
freedoms animates our global strategic partnership," Assistant Secretary
Blake said. "It provides us with the energy and the courage to build a
better world together."
Bangladesh is a secular democracy with a vibrant and innovative civil
society and a healthy economic growth. Sri Lanka is recovering from a
devastating civil war and Nepal is working on its ongoing peace process.
Maldives, a majority Muslim nation, made its peaceful transition to
democracy in 2008, and Bhutan, a Himalayan Buddhist kingdom, also made a
peaceful transition to parliamentary democracy in 2008.
Ensuring regional peace and stability will allow South Asia to reach
its full potential. "Continued social and economic integration
throughout South Asia has at its core India's growing and emerging
global leadership and the importance of improved ties between India and
Pakistan," Assistant Secretary Blake said.
"The recent histories of Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, and
Maldives show that they are joining India in consolidating democracy, on
a path towards full human rights, and contributing to the peace and
security of the larger world." (VOA)
|