Commercial cleaning only a service provider in Sri Lanka
Commercial cleaning In Sri Lanka is recognised only as a service
provider not worthy of any recognition. Hardly anyone, even the cleaning
companies, would recognise this as a fully fledged profession.
Professional standards and practices are clearly missing from the Sri
Lankan commercial cleaning industry. This is clearly evident from
observing how the cleaning is being done not only at small to medium
organisations but at much larger well recognised organisations as well.
Are cleaners the only people to be blamed? (Who rarely earned above
Rs. 550 a day). Clearly the answer is no. It is part of lack of
professionalism in the local cleaning industry.
This industry has long been dominated by a handful of companies where
local clients did not have much of a choice. Now things are starting
to change. As there is competition in this sector but the competition is
more price based than service and quality oriented. If the clients also
continuously look for a cheaper service provider the situation will
never improve.
In most of the developed and rapidly developing countries, commercial
cleaning is recognised as a profession just like accounting, HR,
marketing and IT.
Cleaning is clearly not as complex as any of these professions but it
has its own set of professional attributes. In those countries this
sector has its own governing bodies, industry associations, clearly
defined standards, guidelines and ethics, institutionalised training and
continuous professional development. These attributes are clearly
missing in the Sri Lankan context.
One thing is clearly evident in Sri Lanka, that is a large number of
people from the lowest social backgrounds are being exploited on a daily
basis, which they also aware, but are not in a position to move out as
they do not have many choices.
In this environment, their standard of output is naturally poor. But
they are supposed to supply a vital service and a large number of people
and organisations depend on them.
In the present situation Sri Lankan commercial cleaning will not
become
an industry with real professional standard in the near future but we
can
take positive steps towards it.
In this article I would like to elaborate a few key areas we need to
concentrate to bring much needed professionalism to the Sri Lankan
Commercial Cleaning Industry Training, This is the key area for a number
of reasons. Cleaning is labour intensive and the biggest proportion of
expenditure for any cleaning company is the wages. To perform tasks at
an optimum level within the given time you
need proper training. I have met a large number of cleaners with more
than
five years experience but with low productivity. Most of them were
not properly trained but just guided by more experienced cleaners when
they
joined the workforce. Now they are the people who will be training
the next generation of cleaners.
Every single cleaner should be properly trained and assessed for the
tasks
he or she is supposed to do. There are scientific ways of doing
things better. It could be a very simple task like dusting, but to do
that task properly you need to be trained by a qualified person. Things
such as having right gear, correct techniques, do it right the first
time, do it
in lesser time, how to develop routines are a must. From simple tasks
to more complex tasks cleaners should be trained and assessed. End
result is a productive cleaner.
To perform cleaning tasks, you do not necessarily need to undergo
institutionalised training just like in other established professions,
but it needs at least competency based training in each aspect of
cleaning. But, it does require certain degree of techniques to
perform the task effectively and efficiently.
In most of the developed countries, Certificate 1 to Diploma level
professional training in asset maintenance (commercial cleaning) is
being offered at their vocational training institutes.
In the western world almost all the leading cleaning companies
allocate significant amount of resources on the professional development
of their cleaning and management staff.
This is mainly to improve their productivity and to provide a better
service to their clients.
Majority of the Sri Lankan cleaning staff are from very low socio
economic
back grounds. It is not a right thing to say but sometimes their
standard
of cleanliness is somewhat lower than the expected norm of the
private and public sector organisations. Therefore, at the training
stage trainers have to set the benchmarks.
Then train these people to achieve those benchmarks and more
importantly to maintain it in every aspect of commercial cleaning.
Most of these people sometimes lack a formal education due to various
reasons.
And as a result they may lack certain social skills. Cleaners should
be trained not only on physical aspects directly related to cleaning but
also on personal hygiene standards, social etiquettes and basic
communication skills.
Misuse of chemicals and equipment is widespread in Sri Lanka. This is
also due to lack of proper training and supervision. This will have
negative impact on surfaces they clean, employees of the organisations
where they work, and on the occupational health and safety of the
cleaning staff. Supervision: This is equally important as cleaning.
Rather than simply promoting the best available cleaners as
supervisors they need to be trained separately.
They require additional skills such as client servicing and people
management. In the Sri Lankan context, since the staff turnover is
somewhat higher in this sector to maintain standards supervision is
vital.
In this article I discussed only two main aspects-. If the industry
can get the two aspects of training and supervision right I am sure that
there will be a considerable improvement in this sector.
Muditha Upasena (The writer is a part owner of Orion Services Group,
a successful commercial cleaning business in Australia with operations
in all major capital citiesexcept Perth and Darwin. Orion Facilities
Management is the Sri Lankan arm which commenced its operations late
2011.
He
can be reached on [email protected])
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