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Sunday, 26 August 2012

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Nature will choose for itself, from itself

Nature: the system of natural existences, forces, changes, and events regarded as distinguished from, or exclusive of, the supernatural; the entire material universe and its phenomena; the sum of physical or material existences and forces in the universe; generative energy, genesis, birth and death; they all are, and is, 'nature'. Man is included in 'nature'. Hence, the character, constitution, or essential traits of a person, thing, or class, especially if original rather than acquired; such formation - mainly inherited or habitual condition and tendencies of man; also qualify within 'nature'. Thus, when we refer to 'natural law', we mean a rule of conduct supposed to be inherent in man's nature and discoverable by reason alone. Therefore, when we say 'naturally'; what we imply and express, convey and denote, indicate and say, is that: it is without effort, spontaneously, without affectation or exaggeration, as might have been expected; of course.

Sense

Consequently, the context in which these words - 'nature' and 'naturally' - are used will determine the appropriate sense of the words. This elaboration on the use, and the interpretation such usage provides, was necessary to have the readers focused; to explain that the nature of the natural law is naturally fixed. Nature will choose for itself, from itself.

Nature is man's teacher. Earth and sky, woods and fields, lakes and rivers, the mountain and the sea, are excellent schoolmasters, and teach some of us more than we can ever learn from books. She unfolds her treasures to our search, unseals our eye, illumes our mind, and purifies our heart; an influence breathes, from all the sights and sounds of her existence.

To find the universal elements enough; to find the air and the water exhilarating; to be refreshed by a morning walk, or an evening saunter; to be thrilled by the stars at night; to be elated over a bird's nest or a wildflower - these are some of the rewards of the simple life: a life in union with nature.

If the sight of the blue skies fills you with joy, if a blade of grass springing up in the fields has power to move you, if the simple things of nature have a message that you understand; rejoice, for your soul is alive.

"I have no faith in human perfectibility. I think that human exertion will have no appreciable effect upon humanity. Man is now only more active; not, more happy; nor more wise; than he was 6000 years ago." said Edgar Allan Poe, an American author, poet, editor, and literary critic. How true. When man lived in conjunction with nature, he was happy and carefree.

He did not have to worry about winning the rat race. He did not have to worry about the challenges posed by his compatriots. Living with nature, one cannot be suspicious of a tree, or accuse a bird or a squirrel of subversion or challenge the ideology of a violet.

Only while living in the midst of man, out of tune with nature, does such things as distrust and destruction takes place.

Today, many of us are not alive to nature. We take nature for granted without realising that nature has the ability, and reserves the right, to inflict upon us the most terrifying jests. Man's stupidity in losing sight of, and overlooking, nature; is eclipsed, and exceeded, only by the foolishness of his fellowmen. "Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I'm not sure about the universe", said Albert Einstein.

Evolution

A century and a half ago, Charles Darwin detailed his theory of evolution by natural selection in his book The Origin of Species. How does this remarkably successful theory apply to life on our planet? The theory of evolution is one of the great intellectual revolutions of human history, drastically changing our perception of the world and of our place in it. Charles Darwin put forth a coherent theory of evolution and amassed a great body of evidence in support of this theory: that nature will choose for itself, from itself.

In Darwin's time, most scientists fully believed that each organism and each adaptation was the work of the creator. In other words, all of the similarities and dissimilarities among groups of organisms; the result of the branching process creating the great tree of life; were viewed by early 19th century philosophers and scientists as, a consequence of omnipotent design. However, Darwin called this principle, by which each slight variation, if useful, is preserved; the process of 'Natural Selection' of organic evolution. He put forth his explanation for the physical similarity among groups of organisms; and proposed a mechanism for adaptive change, based on the inheritance of acquired characteristics.

Based on an examination of the nature of phenomena, there are two types of being: being-in-itself, and being-for-itself. While, being-in-itself is something that only human beings can approximate since as a person, we are aware of, and are interested in, our own Being; being-for-itself is the being of consciousness. Hence, being born into the material reality of one's body, in a material universe, one finds oneself inserted into being. Consciousness has the ability to conceptualise possibilities, and to make them appear, or to annihilate them. Thus, all things stand in a relation to all other things.

See you this day next week. Until then, keep thinking; keep laughing. Life is mostly about these two activities.

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