Sri Lanka's sixteenth aerodrome:
Iranamadu-the crown jewel in Lanka's conquest to prosperity
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Air Force
officers pose for the cameras after successfully completing th e
mission |
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At the initial
stage when the land was cleared for the airstrip |
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After layering
of the runway |
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The take off
of the Air Force plane from the Iranamadu airstrip |
With its history dating back to the 5th Century, the Iranamadu tank
and its surrounding zone herald the dawn of a new age. Once a segment of
a seemingly endless ocean of scrub jungle, once the spawning ground of
ruthless terrorism, this relatively uninhabited patch of land a few
kilometres away from the town of Kilinochchi sets ready on its starting
blocks awaiting the call for take-off.
Only a few years ago having held the infamous distinction of being
the hub of terrorist aviation activity, Iranamadu now sets ready to
connect the Northern mainland of Sri Lanka to the rest of the country
and literally to the whole world through the medium of air. It is now
only a matter of time before Iranamadu officially becomes Sri Lanka's
sixteenth aerodrome.
Made famous by the giant irrigation tank believed to be constructed
by King Dhathusena, Iranamadu gained international notoriety during the
LTTE's separatist war. Nevertheless, Iranamadu always held a legacy of
being the Northern mainland's connecting node to the rest of the world.
Indeed the old Kandy - Jaffna A9 highway ran through Iranamadu until the
road was shifted to its present lay. It was a stretch of this old
abandoned road that the LTTE cleared up and used as a temporary airstrip
with a meagre cover of tar. Nevertheless, as the Security Forces gained
control over the area, the terrorists abandoned the airstrip whilst
completely destroying it using back hoes - in their typical style.
Effectively the airstrip was rendered to a "Beyond Economical Repair"
state. Upon gaining control of it, the now defunct airstrip was placed
in the custody of the SLAF. There laid two options. Either the site
could be allowed to be gradually absorbed by the jungle, or the
environment could be given with a new lease of life. With a sense of
enthusiasm and vigour, the SLAF chose the latter option and immediately
began about it. A detachment of approximately 20 personnel was placed on
site under the command of Wing Commander Hailey Rupasinghe. Indeed this
was a new challenge to the SLAF civil engineers. Although the custodian
of 14 airfields in the country, this was the first time in its history
of 62 years that the SLAF set about constructing an airfield from
scratch.
Slowly but surely the momentum was built. The infrastructure
facilities at the SLAF detachment improved and it graduated to Station
level in 2011. With the immediately required infrastructure in place,
the mega scale thrust in project work commenced in February 2012 where
the layering of the runway itself was attempted. The onus of this task
befell the SLAF's Rapid Runway Repair Wing (RRRW). Utilising their
expertise and knowledge, augmented with the facilities such as the newly
established Materials Testing Laboratory, the RRRW made steady progress.
85 percent of the work was completed in 11 months and the project would
have surged on had not the notorious North Eastern monsoon which is
known to unleash a fierce torrent of rainwater within a very short
period had its way.
Strengthening itself with four layers instead of the usual two layers
needed to support a light aircraft, the Iranamadu airfield is ready to
receive even a fully loaded C 130 Hercules - the SLAF's largest
transport aircraft. Although in its infancy, the airfield is already
fledged with a fully functional runway light system, taxi way as well as
apron light system. In order to ensure effective and safe aerodrome
operations, the Iranamadu airfield has been even designated with its own
radio controlling frequency leading to the establishment of Iranamadu's
own Air Traffic Control services.
Spanning a length of 1,500 metres and width of 25 metres measure has
been placed to quietly run down the rainwater with drains running 40
metres away from the centreline. The 100 m x 60 m apron is perhaps the
beginning of what might evolve into a larger pad. With the third layer
of runway surface in place, the Commander of the Air Force Air Marshal
Harsha Abeywickrema personally flew a Y 12 aircraft and made a test
landing.
In the true spirit of nation building in a post war context, the
construction of the runway was undertaken by the SLAF utilising its own
man power. The earth requirement was fulfilled from the surrounding area
and the metal requirement was provided from SLAF's own quarry in
Mamaduwa, Vavunia. The runway, taxiway and apron light system, which
would have cost upto a whopping 8 million rupees was manufactured by the
Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Wing of the SLAF with a price tag
under 1 million rupees. Thus, the SLAF's role in this respect has been
multi functional. In addition to providing with Northern Sri Lanka its
own aerodrome, the SLAF also saved millions (perhaps billions in years
to come) to the state coffers. However, the million dollar question
would be, why Iranamadu? Why re-build a runway used by terrorists? The
answer lies in strategic and proactive thinking. Kilinochchi is being
revived as a major city in the Northern mainland of the country where it
will serve as a hub linking Jaffna via Elephant pass, Pooneryn,
Mullaitivu and Vavunia. Thus, any form of air travel to this region will
have to take place either via Vavunia or Palaly, which proves to be a
negative aspect considering the distance involved. Hence, to catalyse
the development of the North it was foreseen that Iranamadu be developed
to a fully fleged aerodrome notwithstanding its notorious past. Allowing
its infamous contribution to terrorism to recede to the sands of time,
the Iranamadu airfield will stand as a true testimony of reconciliation
between the once lost North and the South. Furthermore with the
picturesque Iranamadu reservoir in sight, This could be a major tourist
destination. Iranamadu has always been in the cynosure of all events.
Being the heart of the Northern irrigation system, the once forlorn
patch of scrub jungle will set to be a crown jewel in Sri Lanka's
conquest to prosperity, peace and happiness.
Information courtesy of Sri Lanka Air Force
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