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Development programs at a pace in the North

One Municipal Council, three Urban Councils and 13 Pradeshiya Sabhas are allocating funds for livelihood and development programs in the areas under their jurisdiction, with the Provincial Council also supplementing such programs, Government allocations for major development programs, under the "Vadakkin Vasantham" program, are continuing unabated since the defeat of terrorism. The district and the Jaffna city are fast returning to their pristine glory as important economic and educational epicentres of the region.


An aerial view of Jaffna Library

University of Jaffna


The Governor G.A. Chandrasiri presents a bicycle to a student of Vembadi Girls' High School, under a program to help people from low-income groups. Secretary, NPC, L. Illangovan and the parents look on.
 

The Grand Bazaar, Jaffna
 

The nine parliamentarians representing the district are also utilising their decentralised budget allocations for the welfare of the local communities. While all historical and religious places, including viharas, temples, churches, mosques and buildings of the colonial era, have been restored to their former state, the road networks, especially the A9 Highway, have been renovated and reconstructed.

The Rs.2.5 billion Cultural Centre constructed under the auspices of the Government of India is nearing completion, marking an important milestone in the restoration of facilities for the people to pursue their cultural and religious activities, the Jaffna city is now a picturesque sight and the city streets are bustling with life.

Sources of the Planning Division of the Jaffna secretariat told the Sunday Observer that Rs.247 Mn has been allocated for the current year by the Ministry of Economic Development for continuation of the different development activities in the district and they are in the process of preparing detailed plans for the utilisation of the amount in all development sectors requiring priority.

A further sum of Rs.191.85 Mn received earlier this year from the same Ministry has already been utilised for completing 60 projects in the Delft, Kayts and Velanai offshore islands. Fifteen projects in Delft, 10 in Velanai and 13 in Kayts have been completed already under this allocation, the sources said.

Since the elimination of the LTTE in May 2009, a multitude of development-oriented mega projects have been implemented in the terrorism-ravaged district to wipe off the scars of terrorism and to make it a model district, thriving once again in economy and education.

The major focus has been on completing the renovation/rehabilitation of the main highways and the railway line from Pallai to Kankesanthurai.

As a major project in the health sector, the Jaffna Teaching Hospital project has been completed at an expenditure of Rs.2900 Mn under funding from the Japanese JICA and the hospital which is now functional.

According to the District Secretariat sources, a total amount of Rs.7272.689 Mn has been allocated in 2013 for development/ rehabilitation of the railway sector, all other transport sectors, including road transport and aviation, the social infrastructure, the administrative sector, agricultural sector and the tourism sector in the district, according to district secretariat sources.

With the completion of the on-going projects under funding from the Ministry of Economic Development and other line ministries, modern towns, housing complexes, improved agricultural and fisheries facilities, housing projects, electricity to the entire region, enhanced irrigation facilities and upgraded hospitals will be in place in the district before long, the sources expressed optimism.

A five-year plan at a total cost of Rs.49,888.16 Million for implementing 2603 projects in the sectors of irrigation, agriculture, livestock development, fisheries, water supply and sanitation, roads and bridges, electricity, education, health, housing, industries, social welfare and environmental management has also been formulated, the sources said.

An amount of Rs.18,328.18 Mn has been allocated for the Jaffna-Kilinochchi Water Supply and Sanitation Project under the Iranamadu Water Supply Scheme.

A population of 435,000 living in the DS divisions of Jaffna, Thenmaradchchi, Karaveddy, Velanai, Kopay, Sandilipay, Chankanai, Nallur, Karainagar, Kayts, Poonakery and Palai will be benefited under the project. Although the entire project was originally estimated to be completed in seven years, steps have been initiated to accelerate the project, according to Secretariat sources. It is an ADB, AFD and GoSL funded project.

Funds have also been allocated for Water Supply Schemes in Point-Pedro, Valvettithurai, Maruthankerny and Delft off-shore Island. Rs.674 Mn has been allocated for the Point-Pedro Scheme under which a local population of 22,000 will be benefited. Rs.248.57 Mn has been allocated for the Valvettithurai scheme and 10059 people will be benefited. Rs.25.8 Mn has been allocated for the Maruthankerny scheme to benefit 1900 persons.

The scheme for the Delft island at a cost of Rs.12.96 Mn will benefit 1443 persons. Of the total power demand of 44.60 MW, the Aggreke Power Plant will provide 20 MW and the total power available is 48.00 MW. Eight electricity projects have been completed at an expenditure of Rs.309.61 Mn while work on other power supply schemes in the district is in progress.

Under the Divi Neguma National Program thousands of packets of seeds of tomato, brinjal, bitter gourd, snake gourd, cucumber, curry chillies and chillies were distributed among agricultural families. Similar quantities of seeds of drumsticks, pomegranates, lemon, guava, ambarella and papaw seedlings were also distributed.

Under the 'Divi Neguma - One Million Homes Program' of the Ministry of Economic Development, an exhibition of cottage industries was held at the Jaffna Hindu College participated by 6000 persons. 2307 beneficiaries for cottage industry assistance were selected at the exhibition.

A large number of beneficiaries have been trained in cottage industry', according to the Secretariat sources.

Under the Department of Local Government the "Local Government Infrastructure Improvement Project (LGIIP)", the Kayts Pradeshiya Sabha (PS) head office building was constructed at a cost of Rs.26.37 Mn. A contract amount of Rs.68.81 Mn was given for the construction of the Valikamam South PS Head Office building.

For the construction of the Valigamam South West PS head office at Sandilipay, a contract amount of Rs.40.49 Mn was given. For the construction of the Chavakachcheri PS head office at Chavakachcheri a contract amount of Rs.29.20 Mn was given and Rs.53.38 Mn was given for the construction of a UC Town Hall at Chavakachcheri.

For the construction of the Valigamam East PS sub-office-cum-library and an ayurvedic medical clinic a contract amount of Rs.37.04 Mn was given.

Under the "Mahinda Chintana" program of developing 5000 primary schools, 61 schools in the Jaffna district were selected for development. A total amount of Rs.30.50 Mn was allocated by the Ministry of Economic Development for the implementation of the program in the district at the rate of Rs. 05 Mn per school, the sources said.

Under funding from the Asian Development Bank (ADB), the Ministry of Highways had allocated Rs.1,387 Mn for the improvement and rehabilitation of the Navatkuli - Kerativu Road and Rs.628.74 Mn was allocated for the Manipay - Kaithady Road.

The total allocation for the improvement and rehabilitation of these roads is Rs.3,498.78 Mn. For the improvement and rehabilitation of five roads under Chinese funded projects, the Ministry of Highways had allocated Rs.9452.00 Mn for the Kandy - Jaffna Road, Rs.3060.41 Mn for the Jaffna - KKS Road, Rs.3395 Mn for the Jaffna - Point Pedro Road, Rs.2890.42 Mn for the Jaffna - Palaly Road and 6450.00 Mn for the Puttur - Meesalai Road.

Under last year's program, the Ministry of Economic Development had allocated Rs.8.4 Mn for many Divisional Secretariat Divisions for promoting small time local industrial products, such as palmyrah products, garments, tailoring, food based products, wood crafts and chemical based products. A total of Rs.376.91 Mn was allocated last year under the Samurdhi Development Activities for promoting agriculture, industries, marketing, fisheries, livestock development and construction of toilets.

The Ministry of Fisheries has introduced several welfare schemes for the fisher families and has provided all assistance including fishing gears, vessels, docking piers, fisheries harbours and marketing facilities.

With the fertile fishing grounds in the Northern seas fish production is on the increasing trend.

The Atchuvely Industrial Estate, with the funding of Rs.253.80 Mn from the Government of India and Rs.26.20 Mn from the GoSL, is producing aluminum hardware, stainless steel products, coconut oil, sodium silicate, soap, poultry feed, canned fruits, printing ink and glassware.

The total land area is 64 acres, factory units are 36 and employment has been provided to around 2000 persons.

The UN Agencies had allocated Rs.962.79 Mn for 50 projects and the projects are in progress. INGOs have allocated Rs.1040.59 Mn for 148 projects.

Local NGOs have allocated Rs.666.43 Mn. These projects are on fisheries, housing, and other welfare facilities to the resettled families.

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