Topsy-turvy human rights in Sri Lanka
This Sunday morning the readers are presented with the following list
for digestion before breakfast:
* Imagine for a moment the Government of Sri Lankan (GOSL), which is
accused of being Sinhala-dominated, going all out to decimate the cream
of the Tamil leadership and succeeding.
* Imagine for a moment, GOSL sending out letters to all Tamil
families with names of Tamil youth who must join in the on-going war
whether they like it or not.
* Imagine for a moment the helpless Tamil parents and their children
cowering in fear of the next knock on the door by GOSL agents to drag
their children into an unwanted war.
* Imagine if in the government-controlled areas the NGO staff are
being abducted and forced to join the military to fight its battles.
"All the NGOs in the area have great concerns towards (Tiger)
recruitment policy. We do experience that staff of all the different
NGOs are getting abducted or have tremendous pressure towards them
because they want to recruit them," said Arne Bangstad, programme
manager of Nordic aid agency FORUT.
* Imagine if the GOSL is accused of killing more Tamils than any
other force. (S. Chandrahasan, son of S. J. V. Chelvanayakam, accused
the Tamil Tigers of killing more Tamils than any other force.)
* Imagine if the GOSL was guilty of ethnic cleansing of Muslims who
were driven out of Jaffna within 48 hours after grabbing all their
jewelry, money and even raping some women.
* Imagine if the GOSL suppressed the free media brutally and jailed
or executed all dissidents refusing to toe its political line.
* Imagine for a moment the GOSL spending all its resources in
purchasing arms and armaments in the global black market without
spending a cent on an asprin for its patients or providing a loaf of
bread.
* Imagine for a moment the GOSL sending its military to grab under
aged children from schools and from the bosom of their parents and
throwing them into the battle field - a war crime according to
international law.
* Imagine if the GOSL held 'hundreds of thousands of Tamils as
prisoners in the squalid and worm-infested cells (as) in the LTTE
controlled areas.' (Source: London-based Tamil website, The
Independent.)
* Imagine if the GOSL meted out "inhuman treatment to the Tamil
civilian population for petty parochial reasons," according to the same
website.
* Imagine if you can't crack a joke against the President of Sri
Lanka without looking over your shoulder as to who is listening.
(Source: the New York Times, James Burns, 25 June, 1995).
* Imagine the GOSL siphoning off the food and other essentials sent
to the people to feed its forces.
* Imagine if food ships sent by official sources to the people of Sri
Lanka are sunk by the Sri Lankan Navy.
* Imagine the Sri Lankans being forced to pay an additional tax on
top of the one paid to the government.
* Imagine if the GOSL had no other rationale except to survive on a
futile war to prop up its leader promising an unattainable goal.
* Imagine... the list of violations of human rights, war crimes and
brutalities committed in the name of a "Sun God."
* Imagine etc., etc., etc.
Of course, the readers don't have to use their imagination to figure
out who is doing all this. The international community knows it. The
moral merchants in the NGOs know it. The Churches, particularly the
Catholic Church, know it. The local media and the wire service know it.
Prof. S. J. Tambiah of Harvard University, H. L Seneviratne of Virginia
University, Godfrey (globe-trotting-with-family) Goonetilleke, of MARGA,
Poi-kiya-sothy Saravanamuttu, another fat cat in NGO circuit, Jehan (Pacha)
Perera, Kumar (shy-to-tell-salary) Rupesinghe, Jayadeva
(hiding-under-temple-bed) Uyangoda, know it. They all know it. But their
focus has been on successive GOSLs. They have consistently and
deliberately refused to look at the cruel perversions of the Jaffna
Tamil society because any such scrutiny will weaken their accusations
against the Sinhala society.
Attention
They focus on the south essentially to divert attention away from a
political criminal banned by the international community, wanted by
Interpol, and despised by the Tamil people whom he oppresses.
Blaming the "Sinhala chauvinists" is the one way of legitimising
brutal Tamil violence. This also exonerates the Tamils from any blame
for originating and pursing political violence. Above all, it is the
ideological myth which enables the Tamil propagandists to project them
as victims of the Sinhala majority.
Victimology has become their best marketing strategy.They have
perfected the art of presenting the top dogs of Sri Lanka as the under
dog. But even if their accusation is accepted for the sake of argument,
does it give them the right to pursue politics of violence, violating
all known canons of human rights? Which state - de jure or de facto -
that commits such crimes against humanity and war crimes should be
legimitised by any self-respecting individual? A common ploy has been to
accuse successive elected states of "oppressing the minorities". They go
even further and brand the majority community as "Sinhala chauvinists".
In this tactic of demonizing the majority, going back to July 1983 is a
common ritual.
For instance, of all the gory and major events unfolding daily the
BBC (sometimes known as the British Bulldust Corporation) focuses on an
obscure woman hired by NGOs making a big fuss about another "Black
July", as if it's going to happen again tomorrow. In fact, the Sinhala
community has not reacted to the provocative acts of the Tamil Tigers
since 1983. BBC ignores this reality and goes for this kind of NGO
bunkum, telling the world that the next communal holocaust is waiting to
happen. It is the professional competence and standards of BBC that
comes into question when these Sinhala employees of BBC become willing
tools of agents stoking the fires of communal tensions. If BBC is
genuinely concerned about reconciliation then it should balance its
reporting and focus on all events that have sent communal relations into
a bloody spin.
Of course, broadcasting two-bit superficialities as earth-shattering
news serves the anti-government propaganda peddled by the BBC Sinhala
program. This is typical of BBC faking news from trivia. Not
surprisingly BBC has now admitted faking results of a phone-in contests
and reworking the footage of Queen Elizabeth to make it look like her
storming out of photo-shoot. If BBC can do that to the Queen and doctor
results of competitions what wouldn't piddling media puppets of the
Sinhala section do to distort Sri Lankan news?
Now this BBC bias should not be considered as an isolated event. It
is a part of the general pattern of ignoring the major crimes, some of
which are listed above. No doubt, the Sri Lankan governments have been
guilty of many sins of omission and commission. The major accusation is
that successive Sri Lankan governments have discriminated against "the
minorities" (which in reality boils down to the common accusation
leveled exclusively by the Jaffna Tamils, the most privileged community
in Sri Lanka, against the Sinhalese). But a close scrutiny of the
history of Jaffna Tamils will reveal that at no time in their history
have they suffered as under the one-man regime of their creation.
Besides, the accusation of "discrimination" against the Jaffna Tamils
has been challenged by commentators who believe that there is no
substance to it.
Discrimination
As for the indigenous Tamils history records that the discrimination
of the vellahla upper caste in Jaffna against the lower caste Tamils and
also the Jaffna Tamil discrimination against the Batticoloa Tamils have
been some of the darkest chapters in Sri Lankan history. Dealing with
the recent developments, V. Anandasangaree, the UN award-winning peace
activist and leader of the TULF, for instance, has appealed to India to
take into serious consideration the immense hardships caused by them to
the Tamils in several ways for well over 23 years.
He added: "The LTTE is the main force that deprived the democratic
and fundamental rights of the Tamils in Sri Lanka and considerably
eroded into their human rights also." Neither the BBC nor the female NGO
hack, hyping the rhetoric against the government, has paid due attention
to the concerns of the voice of Anandasangaree that is far more
authentic and respected than the hired NGO activist singing for her
supper.
In Sri Lanka heavily politicized human rights campaigns - including
peace marchers - tend to serve inhuman rights more than human rights.
Since there is a mighty rush on the part of the media, political
pundits, NGO mudalalis, academics, Church groups and misleaders of
public opinion to be the prime proprietors of human rights on what
criteria should they pass judgment on the two political entities run on
two diametrically opposed political systems? Neither party should be
exempted but given the imperfections of human institutions who deserves
the most favoured treatment? Is it the fascist Vanni or the democratic
south with all its defects? More importantly, those who value human
rights must seriously ask: what right has the Vanni regime to exist when
it commits unrelentingly war crimes and crimes against humanity, as an
official policy dismissing world opinion and civilized norms?
How long will the international community tolerate this? Will they
tolerate within their territorial borders a fascist pocket that
threatens not only their state but even the security and the future of
their citizens? Can peace be won by appeasing the Vanni regime? Or is
liberating those imprisoned in the Vanni gulag the most effective and
enduring way to peace and security? Anandasangaree has openly called for
the liberation of the Vanni people. Common sense would dictate that no
amount of theoretical punditry proposing constitutional re-arrangements
would pave the way to peace. Did the Allies win the hearts and mind of
the Germans by appeasing Hitler? Or did the Germans and the Allies win
their freedom and peace by eliminating Hitler? There is a lesson in
World War II for peace and human rights activists. . These days, for
instance, there is an overabundance of human rights in Tamil websites.
That is a sure sign of the Tamil Tigers not winning militarily. On the
days they score military victories they crow from roof tops about their
killings and the general mayhem they have caused. On those days human
rights go out of the window.
Some of the abusers of human rights are the NGO mudalalis. Consider,
for instance, Poi-kiya-sothy Saravanamuttu's legal move to bring back
the Tamils evicted from their lodges in Colombo . He should be given
hundred marks for it. But how many marks should he be given for not
taking legal action against Velupillai Prabhakaran, the fascist ethnic
cleanser who drove Muslims and Sinhalese out of Jaffna - After
Saravanamuttu's victory in courts, he would no doubt be filling out
forms in triplicate for more funds from his foreign donors claiming
reimbursement of legal expenses.
His victory also ensures more funding for his Center for Policy
Alternative. Well, good luck to him! In one sense, it can be seen as a
clever move for his survival and that of Rohan Edrisinghe, his in-house
legal-beagle.
If he is genuinely concerned about human rights shouldn't he initiate
legal action against Prabhakaran, either locally or internationally? Why
hasn't he, or any other NGO, had the courage to file a case against
Prabhakaran for crimes against humanity and war crimes in the
International Criminal Court (ICC)? The ICC will certainly entertain his
case if it is filed. So why hasn't this champion of human rights who
filed a case to protect 300 Tamils not filed a case against the eviction
of 75,000 Muslims and 25,000 Sinhalese from Jaffna?
Considering these facts, is Poi-kiya-sothy Saravanamuttu protecting
the rights of only his tribe and that of Prabhakaran, "the sole
representative of the Tamils"? His legal pundit, Rohan Edirisinghe
should have told him that there is an open-and-shut case against
Prabhakaran if he is charged before ICC with proper documentation and
evidence. Besides, he has considerable financial resources and research
talent to build up a case if he taps into the wide spread net work of
interlocking NGO directorates. What then is holding him back? Is he
there to sue only what he and his fellow-propagandists say, "the Sinhala-dominated
government"?
Time and again, the University Teachers for Human Rights, Jaffna ,
has accused the Colombo-based NGOs of "pussyfooting" around the human
rights violations of Prabhakaran. Saravanamuttu and his "chuck-golaya",
Edirisinghe should know, after being so long in this game of exploiting
human rights for personal and political gains, that no one should be
allowed to go scot free for crimes against humanity and war crimes.
It is time for Saravanamuttu-Edrisinghe combination to declare
whether they are for human rights, which applies right across the board
without exception, or only for the rights of one community and its "sole
representative".
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