TREKKING
TO GOD SAMAN’S ABODE
God Saman it is said likes to teach life lessons to mere mortals by
playing on their expectations when they make trek to his abode atop
Adam’s Peak. And as thousands climb the 2,243-metre pinnacle this Sri
Pada season, which got underway on Unduwap Poya, one day before
Christmas, expectations are no doubt very high. And the question that
begs to be asked is what lessons will they learn from God Saman?
The ‘holy footprint’, for which the mountain receives its Sinhala
name Sri Pada, remains tethered to the beliefs of the various faiths.
Buddhists believe it is the Buddha’s, Hindus say it is Shiva’s, Muslims
claim its Adam’s and Christians attribute it to Saint Thomas. There’s no
real desire to truly verify ownership, for whoever stepped down from
Heaven to leave this footprint in stone, the pilgrims leave their own,
more transitory, footprints as they chant Saadu, Saadu and make their
way to the monastery atop the peak.
The peak is a perfect pyramid and offers a spectacular sight,
especially at dawn, and is visible far across the island. According to
folklore “When night ends and it’s finally the time for Surya Divya
Rajaya (the name given to the sun considering it a deity) to give light
to earth he starts it by worshiping Sri Pada.
He comes from far beyond
and bows his head and worships Lord Buddha’s Siripathula (footprint).”
A scientific explanation will shoot down this belief, but the
folklore provides that required magical feeling, which is part and
parcel of the Sri Pada experience.
Though Sri Pada was described by travellers early in history, the
first to report the existence of the footprint was the Arab, Soleiman in
851. The first European to describe the peak first hand was Daniel
Pathey, a German serving in 1648 as a soldier in the Dutch East India
Company. However, climbing the 2,243-metre pinnacle as a pilgrimage is
traceable to the days of King Nissankamalla, and was deemed a highly
dangerous endeavour due to the inhospitable jungle cover.
Things
have of course changed over time with improved roads and railways,
enabling the pilgrims to fulfil their mission with much ease, and even a
degree of comfort. Today, pilgrims have the choice of starting their
journey from Nallathanni, village of Maskeliya, on the eastern slopes
above Hatton, or from Ratnapura, southwest of the peak. Most prefer the
Hatton route, so did this writer.
To many devotees, the trek up is a celestial experience, but sadly
for many of today’s youth it has become a fun excursion, a venture that
tests the endurance of a person and his ability to keep going. It is
this irreverence that also sees them abusing the surrounding environment
without a qualm, discarding their garbage with no thought of what they
are doing to a place that begs for reverence.
Reaching the peak is an arduous task and has many literally giving up
halfway through the climb. But determined lot do reach the top, and it
is believed God Saman grants pilgrims what they have in mind.
The outline of Sri Pada emerges in the soft light of dawn and, as the
sun climbs, its triangular shadow sharpens, then shrinks slowly toward
the base of the mountain. The breathtaking 360-degree view reaches from
the Indian Ocean to the hills in Nuwara Eliya. Far below, the town of
Hatton emerges like a cluster of doll houses amid reservoirs and wewas
(tanks). From time to time, the interplay of rain, clouds and sunshine
creates multiple rainbows. The peak does indeed feel like the abode of a
god, high above the petty problems of the mundane world.
(Text and pix by Ranga S. Udugama)
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