Arab governments give Abbas vote of confidence
CAIRO, June 16 (Reuters) - Arab governments gave Palestinian
President Mahmoud Abbas a vote of confidence on Saturday and called for
a return to the situation before the Islamist movement Hamas took
control of the Gaza Strip.
However, after a six-hour meeting in Cairo, Arab foreign ministers
also expressed support for the Palestinian parliament which is dominated
by Hamas.
"We are supporting President Abbas and we are supporting the elected
Legislative Assembly (parliament)," Arab League Secretary-General Amr
Moussa told a news conference. A joint statement from the 22 Arab League
members condemned what it called "the criminal acts recently committed
in Gaza".
Hamas imposed itself in Gaza on Friday after six days of battles
against Fatah forces. Despite his mandate effectively being reduced to
the West Bank, Abbas named a new prime minister after firing the Hamas-led
government and declaring a state of emergency.
"(The Arab ministers) asked for a return of the situation in Gaza to
what it was before the recent events, the prevention of any acts of
violence in the West Bank and the preservation of the unity of
Palestinian territory," it said.
Moussa backed the idea of a new government made up of people
independent of the factions. "That would give a chance for understanding
in the context of national unity," he said.
Three months ago Hamas brought Fatah members into a "unity"
government in an attempt to staunch violence in Gaza.
Arab governments will set up a fact-finding committee to look into
the recent events in Gaza and report back to the Arab foreign ministers
within a month.
The resolution appeared tilted towards Abbas and Fatah, reflecting
the dominance of Arab governments friendly towards the United States and
hostile to Islamists.
But it was softer on Hamas than an earlier statement by the Egyptian
government, which condemned Hamas for taking control of Gaza on Thursday
and gave Abbas stronger endorsement.
An Egyptian government statement said Hamas had undermined what it
called legitimate Palestinian institutions and all Palestinians should
rally behind Abbas as leader.
Another conservative Arab government, Saudi Arabia, which brokered
the unity government deal between Fatah and Hamas in February,
reproached both sides for breaking their commitments and pressed them to
return to the agreement.
In a speech, Saudi Foreign Minister Saud al-Faisal said the latest
in-fighting had served the interests of Israel.
"Today the Palestinians have come close to putting by themselves the
last nail in the coffin of the Palestinian cause," he said. "The
Palestinian leaderships must now issue an order, not just to stop the
fighting immediately but also to outlaw fighting, and to return to
dialogue."
On Lebanon, the Arab foreign ministers said they would help the
Lebanese government control its borders with Syria and would provide
assistance to Lebanese armed forces. They condemned the assassination of
anti-Syrian member of parliament Walid Eido, who was killed in Beirut on
Wednesday.
They also promised to help Lebanon tackle the problems arising from
the presence of armed Palestinians in Lebanon outside the Palestinian
refugee camps, it said.
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