Warnings over body piercing boom
Problems over botched body piercings could be a "substantial burden"
on the NHS in the near future, a study says.
The British Medical Journal study found one in 10 people - and nearly
half of all younger women - have a body piercing other than on the
earlobe.
Just over a quarter of people reported complications, including
swelling, infection and bleeding.
Many avoid specialist clinics, and face greater risks piercing
themselves, or trusting friends or relatives.
Non-specialist piercings could also mean hepatitis infection, experts
said.
Despite the increasing popularity of body piercing in recent years,
these are the first firm figures showing the extent of the boom.
The joint study between the Health Protection Agency and the London
School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine asked a sample of more than
10,000 people aged 16 and over in England whether they had been pierced
somewhere other than the ear lobe, and suffered any complications as a
result.
They found approximately 10 percent had some sort of body piercing,
with women and younger people most likely to have one.
Half of those who had experienced complications said the problems
were bad enough to seek further help, and a small number required
hospitalisation.
Four out of five piercings were carried out at specialist shops,
which are licensed and inspected by the local authority, and
complications were less likely among piercings carried out.
A small number of those surveyed, however, admitted that they had
carried out piercings of the tongue, lips and genitals without official
expert help - 9 percent of tongue piercings were carried out this way.
10 months to heal
Dr. Angie Bone, one of the research authors, said she had been
surprised by the finding that 46 percent of 16-to-24-year-old girls had
a body piercing, and said that if this generation, and following
generations, continued this way, it might be a problem for the NHS.
She said: "There is a message here for the health service that body
piercing is really very common and, if it remains fashionable, in the
near future one in two women will have a body piercing and there will be
more complications."
Dr. Bone said many people were unaware of the potentially serious
nature of a piercing and stressed the importance of using a specialist
clinic.
"I was surprised to find, for example, that a navel piercing can take
up to 10 months to heal."
Another potential risk from piercings, especially those carried out
abroad or away from regulated clinics, comes from blood-borne viruses.
A spokesman for the British Liver Trust, which offers advice on
avoiding hepatitis infection, said: "It is important to remember the
long-term problems that can occur, particularly if you get a piercing
from a non-specialist.
"You put yourself at a high risk of contracting hepatitis B or C,
both of which are serious, life-threatening conditions which can be
fatal.
"You may not know you have contracted the virus until later on in
life when the damage has already begun." |