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UN finds of cluster munitions in Sri Lanka, a canard - Asian Tribune

The Asian Tribune concludes that the sensationalised news report ‘UN finds cluster munitions in Sri Lanka,’ is a canard and nothing else. I personally took the trouble to contact all those involved in that news report, and to go into the bottom of it, I spoke to Ravi Nessman, AP Bureau Chief for South Asia based in New Delhi, who filed the News item.

Also I contacted Allan Poston, the technical adviser for the UN Development Program’s mine action group in Sri Lanka, Ms. Madusha Senaratne, Communication officer of the UNDP Office in Colombo, Monty Ranatunga - Director, Mine Action centre in Sri Lanka, and Brigadier Ruwan Wanigasuriya spokesperson of the Sri Lanka Army.

After analysing their responses, I came to the conclusion that the story was planted, someone is fishing in troubled waters – a revenge at last realised.

Ravi Nessman in his news story “Cluster bombs find in Sri Lanka,” said that, “The Associated Press obtained a copy on Thursday of an email written by a UN landmine expert that said unexploded cluster bomblets were discovered in the Puthukudiyiruppu area of northern Sri Lanka, where a boy was killed last month and his sister injured as they tried to pry apart an explosive device they had found to sell for scrap metal.”

Ravi Nessman wrote that “The email was written by Allan Poston, the technical adviser for the UN Development Program’s mine action group in Sri Lanka. He confirmed that his email to superior officials in the UN Headquarters, which was quoted by the media, was only meant to explore the possibility of obtaining further assistance for the Mine Action Program in Sri Lanka and that he made no reference to alleged use of cluster munitions by the Sri Lankan Forces.

He added, “After reviewing additional photographs from the investigation teams, I have determined that there are cluster sub-munitions in the area where the children were collecting scrap metal and in the house where the accident occurred. This is the first time that there has been confirmed unexploded sub-munitions found in Sri Lanka,” the email said.

In the meantime, the Media Centre For National Security said in a press release, “The UNDP official quoted in the news report has confirmed that his email to superior officials in the UN Headquarters, which was quoted by the media, was only meant to explore the possibility of obtaining further assistance for the Mine Action Program in Sri Lanka and that he made no reference to alleged use of cluster munitions by the Sri Lankan Forces.”

Asian Tribune contacted Allan Posten for his comments. He told Asian Tribune to contact the UNDP and the Mine Action Group.

Asian Tribune tried to contact the UNDP chief in Colombo Subinay Nandy and I was told that he was on an overseas telephone call and my call was passed on to Ms. Madusha Senaratne, the Communication Officer at the UNDP office in Colombo. She was of little help and requested to send in an e-mail, but till at time of posting this news report, the email sent by Asian Tribune went unanswered.

Brigadier Ruwan Wanigasekera, Sri Lanka Army spokesperson to the media said that the National Mine Action Centre is the authority which coordinates the entire gamut of things when it comes to mine clearings, and issuing of certificates for resettlement of people.

Allegations baseless, not factual

UNDP demining experts have not accused the Security Forces of using cluster bombs during the battle against LTTE terrorism, the Defence Ministry said yesterday.

A press release by the Media Centre for National Security (MCNS) said that allegations that have been levelled against the Security Forces claiming that they used cluster munitions during the humanitarian operations are baseless and not factual. The MCNS added that the allegation was a repetition of similar allegations that were made earlier on several occasions and is not based on any facts.

“The UNDP official quoted in the news report has confirmed that his email to superior officials in the UN Headquarters, which was quoted by the media, was only meant to explore the possibility of obtaining further assistance for the Mine Action Program in Sri Lanka and that he made no reference to alleged use of cluster munitions by the Sri Lankan Forces,” the MCNS added.

MCNS says neither ‘Cluster Munitions’ nor illegal weaponry were used by the military during the conflict and the Sri Lankan Armed Forces used only carefully planned precise military actions in the humanitarian endeavour.

He said that National Mine Action Centre has regional offices all over, especially in the North and the East and none of these regional offices have informed them about such findings and Allan Posten also has not indicated any substantial evidence to his claim.

The Army spokesperson added that when mines are found those mines are destroyed not by those agencies involved in the demining, but by the Sri Lanka Army, with the supervision of the National Mine Action Regional officers.

He added that at no point of time has there been a report to say that such items are brought to the notice of the Sri Lanka Army for the purpose of destruction once it has been discovered. But this has so far never happened. I do not know on what evidence Mr. Posten is basing his claim.

In fact he has not issued a statement, but one of his e-mails has been quoted as the source of the AP News. We do not know how true is.

When Asian Tribune asked the Army Media Spokesman how these Cluster munitions are fired, he said “though I am an artillery officer we have not been trained either to handle or fire cluster munitions.”

Hypothetical question

When asked whether there was any possibility for LTTE to have such unexploded cluster munitions, he said that the question is too hypothetical because we are not certain whether unexploded cluster munitions were found as reported by the AP news report, but he said that he can’t rule out the possibility that cluster munitions were in the LTTE possession.

When Asian Tribune contacted some journalists in Sri Lanka they informed us that the writer of the news story, Ravi Nessman has a personal grudge against the Sri Lankan Government for not extending his visa for his continued stay in Sri Lanka.

“This gentleman has a personal grudge against the Government of Sri Lanka for his visa was not granted,” said a journalist whom I wished to remain anonymous.

It was reported in Tamil net dated July 22, 2009” Associated Press reported Tuesday that AP’s bureau chief in Sri Lanka, Ravi Nessman, left Sri Lanka Monday after Colombo refused to extend Nessman’s journalist visa. “We find this failure to renew Ravi’s visa disturbing,” John Daniszewski, AP’s senior managing editor for international news, was quoted as saying in media reports. Colombo reports said that Nessman broke news of private UN reports outlining civilian death tolls, and also revealed the “first word of a government document from January outlining a plan to keep hundreds of thousands of displaced” Tamil civilians in the camps for up to three years.”

When I contacted Allan Poston, the technical adviser for the UN Development Program’s mine action group in Sri Lanka, he said I know exactly what you wanted to talk with me, but the best person you should talk is the people in the National Mine Action Centre or you can talk directly to UNDP. I am not answering any questions.

When I reminded him that his name is there in the AP News report and also that they have more or less based this news report on the E-mail of yours, he said “I am not going to answer anything.”

When I asked him how was it possible that Ravi Nessman was able lay hands on the e-mail, Allan Posten said “I am not going to say anything. You ask Monty Ranatunga - Director, Mine Action Sri Lanka, or the UNDP”. When I asked whether he sent an email to Nessman, he said with finality that he is not going to answer my questions and said “Have a wonderful weekend. “

Subsequently, when I contacted the UNDP Office in Colombo and asked the telephone operator to connect me to the UNDP Chief Subinay Nandy, the operator put me on hold and came back to me that he is on an overseas telephone call and suggested me to speak to Ms. Madusha Senaratne, the Communication Officer of the UNDP office in Colombo.

Questions mailed

When I spoke to her I found that she is of little or no use to me. She requested me to send her an email and accordingly I e-mailed her with my questions and unfortunately I did not receive any response from her until such time I post this news.

When I asked Monty Ranatunga - Director, Mine Action Sri Lanka,about the AP news item which reported of the findings of unexploded cluster munitions in the North, he said they are investigating the report and so far they haven’t received any information whether such unexploded cluster munitions were found in the North. He said that the Sri Lanka Army is conducting investigations on the news item and until the investigation is over he won’t be able to give an authoritative response.

He said so far, the demining people from the North has not reported of any such finds of unexploded cluster munitions.He also said that though he is the director of Mine Action in Sri Lanka he has so far not come across any unexploded cluster munitions.

When asked whether he knows Allan Posten, he said “Yes, I know him.” He said that even this morning he spoke to Allan Posten on technical matters, but he did not raise anything about the findings of unexploded cluster munitions in the North.

At last, When I contacted Ravi Nessman, AP Bureau Chief for South Asia whether he was in Sri Lanka, he said yes. When asked whether the Sri Lanka Government has refused his visa extension, he said that I can find that information on the internet and his visa was not renewed.

I told him “You have filed this cluster munitions story because of the vengeance you nursed against the Sri Lanka Government, he said “I can’t comment, but I will tell you that this visa story incident is now three years old. I haven’t lived in Sri Lanka for the last three years”. He asked me how long a human being can hold a grudge over a visa issue. I said “I don’t know.

It depends on an individual’s mentality.”

I told Ravi Nessman that I have visited every nook and corner of Vanni, spoken to several dozens of IDPs and I am in touch with many Army officers and I haven’t come across anybody mentioning about whether cluster munitions were ever used in the final stages of the battle with the LTTE.

I told him as a Sri Lankan I trust what the Sri Lanka Army says.He said that Allen Posten did not send him the e-mail on which he based his news story.

He said that he has his email, but he did not say how he got that e-mail and said that he does not want to comment on that. He also said Allen Posten did not know him and he has nothing to do with him.

Courtesy: Asian Tribune

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