US, Israel lose voting rights at UNESCO over Palestine row
9 Nov Al Arabiya Channel
UNESCO has suspended the voting rights of the United States and
Israel, two years after both countries stopped paying dues to the U.N.’s
cultural arm in protest over its granting full membership to the
Palestinians.
The U.S. decision to cancel its funding in October 2011 was blamed on
U.S. laws that prohibit funding to any U.N. agency that implies
recognition of the Palestinians’ demands for their own state.
Israel also pulled its funding, objecting to what it called
unilateralattempts by the Palestinians to gain recognition of statehood.
Both countries missed a 11:00 GMT Friday deadline to provide an
official justification for non-payment and a plan to pay back missed
dues, a UNESCO source said. That automatically triggered suspension of
their voting rights.
Asked for his reaction, the U.S. Ambassador to UNESCO, David Killion,
said Washington considers UNESCO a “critical partner in creating a
better future.”
UNESCO, the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural
Organisation, is responsible for designating World Heritage sites,
promoting global education and supporting press freedom, among other
tasks. The withdrawal of U.S. funding - which totalled about $240
million, or some 22 percent of UNESCO’s budget - has plunged it into a
funding crisis and forced it to cut programs.
UNESCO made no comment on the matter. The list of countries whose
voting rights are suspended will be announced at a UNESCO meeting, after
which Director-General Irina Bokova is expected to issue a statement.
The body’s 15-day general conference, which unites member state
representatives every two years, began on Tuesday in Paris.
The U.S. loss of voting rights comes as Washington tries to keep
peace negotiations between Israel and Palestinians afloat.
Both parties have signalled poor progress in the talks, which were
revived in July after a three-year hiatus but recently became stymied
over Israeli plans to continue building Jewish settlements in the
occupied West Bank and East Jerusalem.
U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry has warned Israel that it could
face a third Palestinian uprising if the talks fail.
The Palestinians have so far failed in their bid to become a full
member of the United Nations, but their UNESCO membership is seen as a
potential first step towards U.N. recognition of statehood. The United
States has characterised UNESCO’s move as a misguided attempt to bypass
the two-decade old peace process. Washington says only a resumption of
peace talks ending in a treaty with Israel can result in Palestinian
statehood.
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