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DateLine Sunday, 24 February 2008

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Peace of mind

Never let stress stress you:

Once upon a time not so long ago, whenever I came across an old Reader's Digest I used to read the chapter titled My Most Unforgettable Character halfway and turn to the next story, bored to death. Never did I dream that one day, it would be my turn to pen such a story; it would be my turn to meet a most unforgettable character.


Pix by Nisansala Karunaratne.

Bhikkhuni Kusuma. She is the one to meet if you are the kind of person who is always 'on edge' - be it in a traffic jam, meeting a deadline in the office or watching the evening news on TV.

If you are moody, short tempered, if you suffer from frequent colds, headaches and backaches in short if you feel depressed because life is beyond the limits of what you can handle, it is essential that you find a way to deal with these symptoms in a positive way.

A few seconds in the presence of the Bhikkhuni and you forget how hot the afternoon is. The sound of the incessant traffic on the Wijerama Road ceases to bother you and soon even the pins and needles in your legs as you sit cross-legged in front of her go un-noticed.

Clad in yellow robes which have seen better days, she sits at her table reading and reminiscing how twenty two years ago she had pioneered the re-establishment of the Theravada Female Buddhist Order.

Placing her hands on her knees, bending towards us, her eyes twinkling with love, her face lightening up every now and then with unfeigned joy, she then moves onto talk about the most prevalent dilemma of our times - stress.

Bhikkhuni Kusuma thinks stress is a form of passive anger; anger which like other feelings is impermanent. "This is what we need to understand. Memories and feelings and perceptions come to the mind throughout the day - they never stay but come and go and come and go.

If we are stupid enough to put them into our memory they will come and go again. For example you are angry and stay angry for a week. After that gradually you forget it. But must you stay weeks and months to forget it? Is it not possible to forget it then and there? asks the Bhikkhuni.

These are the stress creating factors. Your mind, and the outside world. Citing an example from the outside world she wants you to imagine a situation where someone is scolding you. There are two ways to respond.

1)You can think with wisdom: "well he does not know me as much as I know myself and his opinion does not count." You can also think the man is a suffering individual and feel compassion towards him.

2)Or, you can respond with anger. Not only respond but store it in your memory - like a computer. Even when he has finished scolding you, you will continue to remember his words.

You play and re enact the drama; How many times? Now what are you building? The reasons for stress. Drawing from real life experiences she says "When I stayed in Germany, there was six feet of snow. So someone came and told me that I should keep the window slightly open to allow for fresh air; put the heater as low as possible, and cover myself with lots of blankets.

I said to them that they were speaking Dhamma to me." She explains. "The world is there all the time and you cannot run away from the world wherever you go. What you can do is make your response with wisdom and mindfulness.

The Bhikkhuni offers meditation as the answer to beat the stress in our lives. Meditation on loving kindness. "The more loving kindness you give to the world the less the anger generated because of the world.

You get angry because of the world but if you forgive the world, because you have so much loving kindness then there will be no anger. "In office while at work you can practice when you forgive and give others a chance". At home when you are cleaning and sweeping the house add a pinch of love to what you do because after all you are doing it for your loved ones.

She narrates a story to show material gain should not be the sole purpose of life: the story centres round a town monk and a forest monk. The town monk has a beautiful palatial monastery with carpets couches and all the luxuries.

His friend, the forest monk comes one day and says "you are like a householder enjoying all the luxuries; you don't put on robes to live like this. Let's go to the jungle to *meditate*". The town monk agrees. On the appointed day the forest monk comes to fetch him. He has a huge bundle of things - his requisites to live in the forest. The town monk has only his robes and the bowl.

The forest monk asks "venerable where are your things; your belongings? Are you not taking them? "What things?" "Your belongings". No, no I don't need them; I only look after them, I don't need them to live" says the town monk.

Morale; enjoy the luxuries around you but know their limitations. If you cling to them and love them then, to quote Bhikhuni Kusuma "you are in deep trouble". She concludes with the words "You don't have to go to the forest or put on robes, you can still do everything and have everything, enjoy all the luxuries and maintain them for others with a heart full of joy."

So, the next time you feel the whole world is swallowing you up, use loving kindness. Remember, the greatest weapon against stress is your ability to choose one thought over another. Choose loving Kindness as you would choose a friend. Make Loving Kindness your life-long Mitra.

***

Bhikkhuni Kusuma

The first Bhikkhuni of the country after nearly 1000 years, Bhikkhuni Kusuma shakes her head in disbelief recalling the events that led to her ordination.

A teacher, a lecturer, a wife, a mother and a grandmother, she says she had no intention of becoming a Bhikkuni when she was sent to Korea, Seoul, to Bo Myunsa temple to study Vinaya with Ven. Bang Joo Suk, the chief abbot of the temple. Her mission was to find out if the Dharmagupta Vinaya ordination procedure was the same as the Pali Vinaya procedure.

"I was a scholar and not a nun" she emphasizes and smiles recalling how fate or karma had led her to follow in the footsteps of Sangamitta Therani - the first female monk in history.

"I and nine others received higher ordination in 1996 from the Korean Sangha of the Chogyo Order which is a member of the World Sangha Council. We were ordained in Sarnath, India, at the very place the Buddha had ordained his first five disciples.

Afterwards we received instruction and training in Sarnath for two years under the able guidance of Ven. Pandit Andawela Devasiri, a Sri Lankan monk in the Pali tradition of Bhikkhuni Vinaya."

Having taken on the task of carrying on the efforts of her mentor, Sister Ayya Khema, Bhikkhuni Kusuma has built the Ayya Khema International Meditation Centre in Olaboduwa which she says is the ideal retreat centre with modern facilities for seekers of solitude, truth and wisdom through the teachings of the Buddha.

Every first Sunday of the month she holds a one day retreat at the centre from 6 a.m. to 5 p.m. and with open arms invites everybody to come. In a world which is fast turning into the kind of nightmare Kafka might have created, Bhikkhuni Kusuma shows how to find happiness and peace.

Contact her at [email protected], or write to [email protected]

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