S.Korea insists no food aid to North
South Korea insisted it would withhold food aid to the North until
its communist neighbour starts dismantling its nuclear weapons program,
forcing their high-level reconciliation talks to end Friday with no
substantial agreement.
But the four days of Cabinet-level meetings in Seoul were salvaged
from concluding in an outright breakdown, as the two sides managed at
the last minute to issue a vaguely worded joint news release.
"Both sides agreed to further study issues aimed at promoting peace
on the Korean peninsula as well as reconciliation and cooperation
between the South and the North," it said.
South Korean media have voiced concern the no-aid decision could
force the negotiations to end in bitter acrimony, yet again worsening
the two Koreas' often-soured relations. The food aid had been considered
to be a potential deal breaker in this week's talks, after the South
decided to delay shipment of the agreed-upon rice provision until after
Pyongyang moves on its promise made in international nuclear talks in
February, to close its main nuclear reactor.
Last year, the North's delegation angrily pulled out of similar
reconciliation talks after Seoul rebuffed its food aid request to
protest Pyongyang's missile test-launches.
It was unclear why North Korea showed a softer-than-expected reaction
this time.
Seoul had promised the rice would be delivered by late May. But the
timetable was thrown into limbo after Pyongyang missed an April deadline
to close the Yongbyon reactor and let in U.N. nuclear inspectors - part
of a deal it made in exchange for energy and aid and political
concessions.
"The North stressed that it is important to implement (the aid
provision) as agreed in terms of confidence building and we felt the
same," said the South's chief delegate, Unification Minister Lee
Jae-joung.
"Nonetheless, we believe it is an absolutely imperative task now ...
to carry out" the February nuclear accord "for the sake of coexistence
and co-prosperity of the Korean people," he said.
South Korean officials have said they agreed to the aid, but made
clear to Pyongyang its delivery would depend on progress in the North's
nuclear disarmament.
Kwon Ho Ung, North Korea's chief delegate told reporters to "wait and
see" when asked at the airport when the next round of talks would be
held. He declined to answer other questions before he got on a North
Korean plane headed to Pyongyang, according to a pool report.
President Roh Moo-hyun, in an interview with The Associated Press,
said Seoul would continue using aid as leverage to press the North to
disarm.
- AP
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