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DateLine Sunday, 7 October 2007

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Local condiments for long life



Coriander seeds

Garlic

Lemon leaves

Cloves


Cardamom

Pepper

Chillie

Food is the basic requirement for survival. The natural habitat of animals show us that different animals require different types of food basically carnivorous or herbivorous. However, there is still controversy as to what group man should fall into.

Healthy traditional and indigenous Sri Lankan cooking was based upon the therapeutic principles and the role of medical sciences and culinary art which incorporated our very own condiments as a natural cure for all diseases, says Dr. Vajira P.S. Seneviratne, visiting lecturer of the Moratuwa University cum pharmaceutical consultant, a multidisciplinary academic with integrated knowledge of Ayurveda and modern Pharmaceutical Sciences.

"We Sri Lankans have so much to boast of yet we pay very little attention to making the best of what is freely available in the spice gardens of Sri Lanka. There are forty spices and condiments which we could include into our daily culinary art and almost all are derived from plants. These condiments are not only used as food addictives in cooking but have also been used as powerful medicines or remedies for generations", Dr Seneviratne explained.

"Sri Lankan mothers in the good old days had such fascinating knowledge about the value and the use of these food items in day to day cooking as well as its therapeutic value. Her kitchen about a century or two ago was entirely different.

Plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits were the order of the day and her 'kitchen' of old could have been described as an in house natural medical store or herbal pharmacy.

Traditional cooking was based on the use of spices from the spice gardens. Nothing could substitute for nature. The moment we depart from nature the more we suffer in the long run. These concepts should be introduced to the mothers and women of today it is the answer to a less trouble free longer life.

Condiments contain important rich nutrients and fibres, antioxidants, phytochemicals and vitamins, and many of these are potent medicines".

It is interesting to note that Cumming seed, sweet cumming and coriander are mild basic medicines for anybody, from infanthood to old age.Cumming, tumeric and coriander are the best medicines for managing diabetes while Dambuj or Goraka is said to lower the excessive fat and cut the bad cholesterol in the blood.

Garlic on the other hand is a universal medicine proven to lower excessive fat and controls high blood pressure as well as a powerful cancer fighting food supplement, Dr Seneviratne added.

Among the life giving condiments we could include in our daily culinary delights are curry leaves, rampe, lemon grass or sera, ginger, pepper, salt, chillie, mustard, Fenugreek or Uluhal, cardamom, cloves, belling, lime, cinnamon or kurundu, tamarind, tomato, Davul curundu, onions, both red and Bombay onions, drumstick leaves and bark or murunga, coconut, nutmeg or tarika, papaw, rice as a thickening agent, mint leaves, toddy, maize, trickle or kithul jaggery, vinegar, oil, blackseed and water.

Afterall, a little bit of pain means gain; health is wealth in the long run.

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