In UPFA and UNP:
Two types of ‘democracy’ at work
Most
politicians do not practice what they preach. Most politicians in the
Opposition make a big hue and cry about democracy, but there is no
internal democracy even in the party the Opposition Leader, Ranil
Wickremasinghe heads. Ranil projects himself as a champion of democracy,
but he has silenced his opponents in the party and allowed only a
hand-picked few confidantes to open their mouths.
While the Reformist parliamentarians have been totally banned from
casting remarks on the party or making media statements, a few Ranil
loyalists have been permitted to speak to the media.
The Reformist Group members have been compelled to remain tightlipped
even during the UNP parliamentary group members meetings while the
Working Committee majority are Ranil’s loyalists. Hence, the few anti-Ranil
figures in the UNP Working C0mmittee have been forced to refrain from
opening their mouths.

President Mahinda Rajapaksa who opened the renovated A9 road in
Kilinochchi yesterday, walking along it with Ministers and
officials. Pix: Sudath Malaweera |
In contrast, President Mahinda Rajapaksa has given ample
opportunities for the constituent parties of the ruing UPFA to express
their views freely, not only at the Government Parliamentry Group
meetings, but also at Cabinet meetings. This was really evident at last
week’s Cabinet Meeting at which the Ministers had lengthy discussions on
the 13th Amendment to the Constitution and the proposals which the
Government intend to introduce.
The venue for this week’s Cabinet Meeting was shifted from the Temple
Trees to the Presidential Secretariat, the old Parliament building at
Galle Face. It was presided over by President Rajapaksa and he gave a
careful hearing on various views and proposals made by his Ministers.
There were heated arguments at certain stages, but later it cooled
down as the Cabinet took a firm decision. Accordingly, the government
last week decided to present an amendment to the 13th Amendment to the
Constitution to Parliament on Tuesday as an urgent Bill, to repeal all
Constitutional provisions to merge two or more Provinces.
The Cabinet extensively discussed the matters pertaining to the 13th
Amendment yesterday and favourable, neutral and opposing views on it
were expressed during the meeting.
Mass Media and Information Minister Keheliya Rambukwella addressing
the Cabinet press briefing at the Ministry auditorium said that the
President’s right to proclaim the merger of Provincial Councils under
the 13th Amendment will be repealed making it impossible to merge the
Northern and Eastern provinces.
The decision was taken with the consensus of the Cabinet of
Ministers. The Cabinet also decided to appoint a fresh Parliamentary
Select Committee (PSC) to extensively discuss the other revisions
pertaining to the 13th Amendment such as the Constitutional clause that
requires the consent of all Provincial Councils to pass nationally
important Bills, police and land powers, etc.
Name of the members to be included in the PSC and its schedule of
session schedules will be decided at the Party Leaders’ Meeting with
Speaker Chamal Rajapaksa on Tuesday. The PSC will commence sittings from
Wednesday.
The newly constituted PSC would be a valuable opportunity for all
parties to come to a settlement on the national issues of the country.
There are dissenting views among the public at large on the 13th
Amendment to the Constitution since it was not asked for by a majority
of people.
Minister Rambukwella said there had also been a court order against
the merger of the Northern and Eastern Provinces, and former President
J. R Jayewardene himself was not ready to proceed on some of these
proposals. The Minister said with over 25 years having elapsed since the
introduction of the 13th Amendment, public opinion has emerged that some
of these clauses are not valid and suitable for the country in the
present era. He said the wrongs of the past should be rectified.
Responding to a question by a journalist, the minister said the
government is confident of securing the two thirds majority for the
urgent Bill. He said the government, while respecting all views held by
foreign countries, gives priority to public opinion within the country
as Sri Lanka is a sovereign nation.
He said even though the terrorism was defeated in military terms it
still looms in the psychological sphere.
He said development and economy related issues have contributed more
to the national crisis rather than ethnic issues, adding that Sri Lanka
does not have particular ethnic issues. The minister stated that the
government is firm in its decision to hold the Northern election in
September.
New Iranamadu Airport
President Mahinda Rajapaksa opened the new Iranamadu Airport, newly
constructed runway and renovated A9 road yesterday. LTTE cadres had
constructed a 600m long runway at the same site and destroyed it using
bulldozers, prior to the Army retaking Iranamadu.
The reconstructed runway extends up to 1500m. The reconstruction work
was carried by the Sri Lanka Air Force. The main A9 highway from Kandy
to Jaffna was also opened by the President yesterday.
The A9 is another landmark and peace building operation brought up in
the LLRC. The development undertaken at an expenditure of Rs.700 million
is jointly funded by the Asian Development Bank and the Sri Lankan
Government. The Army provided all assistance in completing the project.
The A9 highway encompasses four lanes in town areas together with two
bicycle lanes and additional space for parking area.
The President also opened the newly constructed three-storied
People’s Bank building where distribution of milk for for school
children took place.
The opening of the reconstructed Iranamadu runaway and A9 highway
will make history and will give fresh impetus to Sri Lanka’s quest to
become the wonder of Asia.
Govt to import 500 luxury buses
The 2013 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Sri Lanka will
also be a boon to the country’s transport sector as the Government has
decided to import 500 air-conditioned luxury buses from China to
transport the visiting delegations attending the CHOGM.
A Transport Ministry spokesman said the Cabinet has already granted
approval to import the 500 air conditioned luxury buses from China. He
said that these luxury buses will be added to the fleet of city service
after the CHOGM scheduled for November.
They will be deployed on the Moratuwa-Pettah, Kesbewa-Pettah,.
Negombo-Pettah, Gampaha-Pettah, Kaduwela-Fort (via Malabe) and
Homagama-Pettah routes. He said that there is a big demand for luxury
bus services from commuters.” That is why we have decided to import 500
luxury buses,” he added.
Weather forcasts
The Disaster Management Ministry on the instructions of President
Mahinda Rajapaksa launched a special inquiry into the alleged failure by
the Meteorology Department to issue a timely warning about Friday
night’s cyclonic weather conditions that caused the loss of several
lives and damage to property.
Disaster Management Minister Mahinda Amaraweera instructed the
Ministry Secretary to submit a report on the lapse on the part of the
Met Department, within two days. He said they received information from
many quarters on the lapses of the department with regard to this
incident.
The Minister said the information will be studied closely and action
taken against the officials if proven guilty.
Amaraweera was of the view that the information disseminated by the
Met Department had been insufficient on many occasions in recent times
including on this occasion.
Commenting on the serious concerns raised on the credibility of the
Department forecasts, the minister in agreement said the confidence of
the public in the Met Department forecasts should not be allowed to be
breached since it would lead to further risks and problems.
Asked about complaints of the lack of modern facilities to the
Department to provide accurate forecasts, Amaraweera said a proposal
submitted by him to upgrade the existing system in the Department had
been approved by the Cabinet, but it has been delayed as the Ministry
has not yet received funds.
He said the Disaster Management Ministry in coordination with the
regional units of the Disaster Management Centre and other stakeholders
are working to provide relief measures to the people affected by the
inclement weather.
The minister said funds for the relief measures have been disbursed
to the District Secretariats.
Met chief admits shortcomings
Over 50 fishermen were killed due to bad weather and rough seas over
the weekend. That both the Government and Opposition politicians who
made every effort to look into the needs of the those who were affected.
While the Government did everything possible to help families of
those who had become unfortunate victims, Opposition leader Rani
Wickremasinghe had to face an unexpected mob that attacked his vehicle
when he visited affected families.
Meteorology Department Director General S H Kariyawasam admitting the
shortcoming on the part of the Department to issue a severe weather
warning in advance to prevent fishermen going out to sea on Friday (8)
night, said the stormy conditions became worse than they expected. He
said sudden changes and spot changes in weather are frequent in the
region where Sri Lanka is, making it harder to predict weather
conditions accurately beforehand.
Kariyawasam said the department plans to install an advance radar
system this year to overcome these practical problems. He said taking
into account the experiences during the recent inclement weather, the
Department will take measures to strengthen its early warning systems
and to build an effective and close communication with the fishermen.
President orders relief
President Rajapaksa ordered immediate relief to the fishermen
affected by the adverse weather. Fisheries and Aquatic Resources
Development Deputy Minister Sarath Kumara Gunaratne participated in
inspection tours in Galle, Kalutara, Colombo, Negombo and Beruwela on
the direction of President Rajapaksa and he submitted a report on the
fishermen badly affected by the bad weather conditions.
Deputy Minister Gunaratne said a large number of fishermen have been
affected by the adverse weather conditions since they had not been
issued prior warnings
“If the fishermen received an early warning from the authorities
about the bad weather conditions, the damage could not have been this
severe. They have not received any warning from the authorities. They
have been too late as in previous times,” the deputy minister said.
Monsoonal rains accompanied by cyclonic winds have affected over
1,400 persons belonging to nearly 600 families. Nearly 2,300 houses were
damaged with 101 houses being completely destroyed. Four temporary
shelters were setup housing 24 families. Kalutara, Colombo, Gampaha,
Nuwara Eliya, Kandy, Galle, Matara, Hambantota, Kegalle, Ratnapura and
Puttalam districts were affected by the bad weather.
GL on official visits to Slovenia, Austria and Germany
External Affairs Minister Prof. G.L. Peiris and his Slovenian
counterpart Karl Erjavec during the conclusion of the former’s two day
official visit to Slovenia on Monday resolved to conclude agreements
relating to investment promotion, avoidance of double taxation and air
services, which would all serve to further strengthen the economic ties
between the two countries.
Minister Peiris also invited business leaders from Slovenia to attend
the Commonwealth Business Forum, on the fringes of the Commonwealth
Heads of Government Meeting, which will be hosted in Sri Lanka in
November. The minister underlined trade and economic opportunities this
would afford to non Commonwealth member states attending this Forum.
Slovenia expressed its intention of sending a high level business
delegation to this Forum.
The minister met with several Slovenian dignitaries, including his
counterpart Karl Erjavec. During the discussions, the two ministers
acknowledged the cordial political relations existing between the two
countries and agreed to further realize the potential for economic and
trade relations between Sri Lanka and Slovenia. Minister Peiris
emphasized that the ongoing visit by a delegation of prominent business
leaders from Sri Lanka to Slovenia would serve to match complementary
and mutually beneficial trade and investment opportunities for both
countries.
The ministers also discussed further means to enhance bilateral
cooperation, including in the sphere of education. During a visit to the
International Centre for the Promotion of Enterprises (ICPE), an
intergovernmental organization based in Ljubljana, Sri Lankan officials
and students were offered opportunities for postgraduate studies in
public administration and related fields.
The External Affairs Minister also met with Jenko Veber, the
President of the National Assembly of Slovenia. They discussed means to
further enhance bilateral co-operation between the two Parliaments and
agreed to establish friendship groups in both Parliaments to deepen
relations between the two countries at the Parliamentary level.
Veber stated that his country was pleased with the progress relating
to the school project in Sri Lanka initiated by Slovenia in the
immediate aftermath of the tsunami.
During the visit, Minister Peiris also met with the President of the
Constitutional Court of Slovenia, Dr. Ernest Petric. During the
discussions, Petric expressed interest in developments within Sri Lanka
and stated that he would be visiting the country later this year to
discuss cooperation in the legal and constitutional fields.
Minister Peiris made the inaugural address at the Sri Lanka-Slovenia
Business Conference and also addressed the Slovenian Association for
International Relations on the topic “Evolving Political and Economic
Landscape in Sri Lanka.” During the visit, the minister met with the
Mayor of Bled proposed a twinning agreement between the cities of Bled
and Kandy.
‘Heritage belongs to all’
The Government’s programme to promote a closer amity between
communities will not be reversed under any circumstances, President
Mahinda Rajapaksa said at a ceremony held to open a new Dharma Shalawa
at Napawala Sri Sumangalarama Viharaya in Getaheththa.
“Various forces are operating locally and internationally to destroy
the peace and amity between the communities and people should be
vigilant of these vicious maneuvers,” the President said. He added that
the steps taken by the Government to promote reconciliation and closer
amity between communities and march towards development together will
not be reversed under any circumstances.
The President said that all should strive to build a better country
for the younger generation. President Rajapaksa insisted that the
infrastructure development will be of no use if the country’s children
lack moral values. “The Mahasangha has a pivotal role in moulding a
disciplined and moral society,” he said.
“Jathika Hela Urumaya Leader Ven. Ellawala Medhanana Thera was
committed to protecting the country’s heritage during the height of
terrorism.
He conducted an in depth study on archaeological sites in the
Northern and Eastern Provinces after those provinces were freed from the
clutches of terrorism,” the President said.
The President said the country’s heritage does not belong to a
community nor a province. He said national heritage belongs to all
communities. He stressed the importance of protecting the national
heritage irrespective of the province or place they are located in the
country. “Ven Ellawala Medhananda Thera has travelled the length and
breadth of the country, including the dense forests in the North and the
East in search of our national heritage,” he said. |